anonymous908213
2 days ago
Huh, I'm used to "stock collapses" headlines being a 2% daily fluctuation. Actually down 50% over the past month. But then again, up 50% over the past year. Sure is great when stocks of companies that are foundationally important to the world economy are being traded like meme stocks.
rtp4me
2 days ago
Considering they were $17/sh in Nov 2024 and $36/sh in Nov 2025, today's price of $67.50 seems like a huge return in just two years.
mort96
2 days ago
For sure, it has been an amazing ride for those using the stock market as a casino.
That's kinda the point; something as important as this shouldn't be a casino.
cowlevel
2 days ago
My interpretation is that the stock market is just reflecting the rising value of power/influence assets relative to currency, which is to say, the falling value of currency relative to power/influence (which stocks are). Stocks aren't going up because the companies are that much better, they're going up because the macroeconomy is that much more fucked.
somenameforme
a day ago
I submit exhibit 1: the US monetary supply. [1] We're 'printing' money like there's no tomorrow. Up ~6% in a single year, well over a trillion dollars. That's obviously going to make an economy look increasingly nonsensical.
I increasingly get the same feeling I did as back in the early 2000s when there were endless 'house flipping' shows on TV where somebody would go buy a house on an insta-improved loan, add some granite counter tops and mop the floor, then resell it within a couple of weeks for $20k profit and repeat. Not sure how people didn't see that was basically 'Bubble - The TV Show!'
ffsm8
a day ago
I don't think this chain of arguments holds with Intel.
Fwiw, I bought 100 shares when they were 19€/share and sold 80 when they reached 100 this summer, so I followed it's development somewhat.
The low was itself after it's share dropped by like 25+%. That's what made me buy them - I thought "no way is the USA government going to let them go insolvent, their losses are gonna get socialized for sure". One year later Trump announced a large injection into Intel, causing the stock price to overshoot my expectation massively.
This fall is just it's share going closer to a more realistic valuation after Trump blew it up, I think it's gonna settle around 40 in a year or so
expedition32
a day ago
I find it endlessly amusing that America is emulating China's state capitalism now. If you can't beat them join them!
gcr
2 days ago
How would you differentiate between currency influence and power influence?
cowlevel
2 days ago
Power is being able to get people to do things you want them to do. It's become clear that you can do that a lot better with stocks than within currency, although you can also do it with a huge amount of currency.
torginus
a day ago
I think it works like this: If it's going to rain, the value of an umbrella is $50, if not, it is 0.
Since you don't know if it's going to rain or not, you are going to value it based on how likely each of these events are. Now the weather report came out, and there's not going to be any rain.
The stock market has lots of guards against volatility, but the AI story bypasses all of them - they're saying that AI is the only thing that is going to matter economically, and AI value is exponential - meaning past performance can be discounted, since almost all value resides in the future.
This means that all companies valuations have been reduced to a single dimension - how much companies can contribute to AI, this increases volatility, since now their value is highly correllated with AI
ASalazarMX
21 hours ago
This is an ideal, but in reality, there are insiders that know when a storm will come, but delay the warning long enough to buy all umbrellas cheap, so the rest of the fools that thought the market was being fair are caught paying $100 or more for each.
Dylan16807
20 hours ago
When we come back out of the analogy, what does "delay the warning" mean in stock market terms?
Usually insiders just trade early (and push the market closer to the correct number).
cyberrock
a day ago
Intel has been the one tech stock most connected to reality. They had good plans and multiple admins trying to bring chips back to the US so they mooned, then they disappointed so they crashed. They're way closer to the phases of the moon than a casino.
8bitsrule
2 days ago
My long-term opinion is that the stock market is more like a milking-machine.
timschmidt
2 days ago
What do you think a casino is?
AnthonyMouse
a day ago
In a casino the thing getting milked is the gamblers. In the stock market the thing getting milked is is mostly the customers/employees/taxpayers.
FeloniousHam
a day ago
How are customers/employees/taxpayers "milked" by the stock market?
Customers because a product they use from a company won't work because...?
Employees because they not only work at the company (I'm assuming they're paid for their labor), but also can buy stock in it?
Taxpayers because of bailouts?
AnthonyMouse
20 hours ago
The stock market is basically a system for abstracting ownership away from human beings.
When you have a small business, or even a large business that has a single owner, that person has to care about things like their own reputation and might sometimes have preferences for things other than maximizing returns. There is a significant difference in behavior between a profitable company that makes money by providing something people want and a company that makes slightly more money by turning the screws at every opportunity.
And typical funds only care about number go up. Even the ones that nominally exclude "bad" companies/industries have their rules, but then hold shares in Comcast rather than Exxon and still expect Comcast to turn the screws. Whereas to do the real thing, you would need funds with missions to do things like specifically fund companies who are new entrants to concentrated markets to increase the amount of competition. Which to most funds is a conflict of interest, because if the fund has that industry as a target then it already owns shares in the companies the new entrant would be competing with. Conversely, mergers they're all for, because they own shares in all three companies in that industry, so causing three to become two is higher margins for everybody.
So it produces market concentration and drives obsession with quarterly profits, harming customers and employees. The consequently larger companies then buy off the government to get subsidies and insist they're too big to fail whenever they screw up, use the nature of multinational conglomerates to arbitrage tax rates and shift tax incidence to purely domestic companies and workers, etc. All of which the funds like because they make number go up.
It's basically a paperclip optimizer which is trying to accumulate money rather than paperclips.
throw0101c
a day ago
> What do you think a casino is?
One difference: the longer your money is in a casino, the more likely you are to lose it; while the longer your money is in the stock market (especially in a total market index fund), the more likely you are to win:
* https://awealthofcommonsense.com/2023/05/the-stock-market-is...
After five years, you're up 90% of the time. Buy and hold for fifteen years, and you're up 100% of the time.
In a casino the house generally wins eventually, in the stock market you do.
ssl-3
a day ago
Isn't that the place where if I win loads of money, they give me lots of free stuff and invite me back? The same place where if I lose loads of money, they give me lots of free stuff and invite me back?
Casinos are awesome! So welcoming. :) (/s)
oliwarner
a day ago
What should the stock market be?
I understand that at a lofty, ethical plane, it's a reflection of value, of growth and progress and confidence in all of that.
But in practice, it's not even gambling. It's humanity's hope bastardised by HFT and recurring insider trading. It's confidence for all the wrong reasons, institutional HODL.
It's a mugs' game.
smolder
a day ago
The stock market should be a mechanism for allocation of wealth that helps the country and the economy. What people have done over the last 50 years is called "a race to the bottom", where everyone puts personal wealth gain over social behavior and teamwork like what made america great in the first place. The moral collapse of the US lead the way to the collapse of it's power.
implements
a day ago
> It's a mugs' game.
Over the long term it’s the investment class most likely to grow capital.
Occasionally there are long periods where returns are low (or even negative), but in terms of risk it’s the least risky place to put your money compared to all the alternatives (if properly diversified).
(Not financial advice, just my rule-of-thumb understanding)
disgruntledphd2
a day ago
> Occasionally there are long periods where returns are low (or even negative), but in terms of risk it’s the least risky place to put your money compared to all the alternatives (if properly diversified).
This is a very US-centric viewpoint, my recollection is that the FTSE didn't beat inflation for like a 20 year period.
That being said, index funds focused on equity are definitely a good way of getting reasonable returns over time (as long as you don't retire into a massive crash).
wyager
a day ago
The stock market should reflect reality, and sometimes reality is volatile.
antonvs
a day ago
Perhaps it should do that, but it really doesn't, and can never do so in anything like its current form.
It reflects people's perception of reality.
IAmBroom
a day ago
Yes, and that's as close as we can get.
How exactly would you design a meter of actual reality, in the sense of where capital value is going to go in [delta-time]?
It's how everything always works. If you perceive that you have cancer, based on doctors' gathered and interpreted data, you will act on that perception.
protocolture
a day ago
What affect on day to day operations of Intel does speculation on already sold stocks have?
Henchman21
a day ago
When has the stock market not been a casino?
sjdh76
2 days ago
Yup we live inside an ever growing noise factory thanks to modern news/social media attention harvesting dynamics. All sides are using it on autopilot.
The systems are optimized for pumping more and more bits out. Not to measure/reduce noise and increase signal.
Individually its easier to tune it out.
Intel was at 15 bucks for multiple years post its peaks.
bluegatty
2 days ago
The people doing most of the buying of most stocks are able to understand what is 'tik tok' and what is real.
The bulk of the buying is done by people who use modelling to derive the valuation, not vibes.
Because Intel is a household names, it's subject to vibes, but it's mostly math.
Underlying swings is usually some kind of new data point that, because there is so much growth involved, implies greater swings in valuation. So the impact of the news is amplified.
potamic
a day ago
Do they all use the same models? How is it that they all arrive on such a large discrepancy with one small, new data point?
bluegatty
a day ago
Because of the opaque nature of the inputs - and the leverage behind it.
Nobody knows what demand is going to be for AI in a few years, and that's causing this wild volatility.
It doesn't matter how well you understand the supply chain - that helps.
In many cases, it's literally trying to predict a herd: if the herd steers away from AI based on bad news about it not creating ROI, if the media sours, CEO's pullback, that could cause a slowdown in growth and therefore a crash.
Everything is highly leveraged.
An opaque input on Verizon forecasting model would not result in such a wild variation, they have more predictable operations.
potamic
a day ago
I'm not so much surprised about the volatility as I am about all fund houses arriving at the same variation. I would've expected different models to arrive at different predictions and thus smooth out potential big jumps. So I'm finding it hard to understand how every model predicted 25% down instantaneously and simulatneously.
I don't know much about forecasting models and all, are you saying opaque forecasting is some kinda standardized technique and anybody doing opaque forecasting with the same data will likely end up with similar predictions?
bluegatty
a day ago
They don't arrive at the same valuation. If they did there wouldn't be so much volatility.
They arrive at different conclusions - then they go and buy and sell and their analysts separately report different 'targets' and then other investors do the same.
Then the market has to clear and find a new equilibrium.
During these time, people start top panic and do 'herd stuff' which gives everyone the jitters.
The 'herd' is always 'more correct' than any analyst.
It's like predicting how many people can walk through a tight walkway - if people start to panic, all predictions are off.
potamic
a day ago
But if the bulk of trades is being done by institutions, is the herd enough to move the price this much and this quickly?
On this note it would actually be interesting to see percentage split of purchases/sales between retail and institutions during that 5 minute window. Anywhere such data would be available?
bluegatty
19 hours ago
You are getting to the question of all questions that makes this impossible.
There are very different kinds of herds.
You have institutional investors with varying kinds of rules, covenants, leverage. They might be required to have certain kind of balanced portfolio, reflecting certain kinds of risk. They might be required to value companies certain way depending on their bond ratings even if they are not buying bonds. So they will be 'forced' into making certain kinds of moves which may not be specifically oriented around valuation.
Some hedge funds might be more levered, and might have to sell to cover that leverage.
Then you have a lot of family offices - professionals but they don't have access to all the 'inner goings on and research' - they are more risk averse and have their eyes on the main players.
You have massive sovereign wealth funds - some professionally managed like Noway, some on a whim and sometimes politically, sometimes 'on the whim of a guy' like Softbank. Recently someone said that Masayoshi is like a 'riverboat gambler' and I'm inclined to agree.
And retail investors who, in some cases, act like a cultish movement.
We can absolutely have a situations where very smart people using very smart math have a price, but maybe there is a lot more leverage in the system than we thought, and some funds are forced to sell to cover themselves. So - will this spook the herd? If 'everyone else runs' then you want to be the first to run. Obviously. But your 'running early' will help induce the movement.
I guess I should have used the 'Poker' Analogy - you can do the math on the cards that you have, what is on the table, and some knowledge about what other players are. But in the end, so much will depend on what other actors do, and they all have differing levels of risk tolerance, information, leverage, specific conditions and covenants.
When there is leverage in that, you get the big swings.
Usually crashes only happen when there is 'hidden information' that is truly bad, and it happens suddenly. Like Bear Stearns collapse, or 1929 mania etc. otherwise bubbles can 'unwind without the crash' kind of thing.
rtp4me
2 days ago
Anyone remember when a college student invested $700,000 of his grandmother's inheritance into Intel back in August 2024? He was a huge meme at the time; I bet he was singing a different tune a few weeks back!
ssl-3
a day ago
I don't remember that at all so I have no idea what kinds of memes this spurred, but I can look at the price history:
It was ~$22 back in August of '24. It is ~$66 today in November of '26. That's ~3x in a little over two years; that's fairly excellent.
If he had a magic looking glass and sold at the recent-ish July peak of ~$120, then that'd have been even better. But it's still a very good (potential) return if he still holds it today.
mrheosuper
2 days ago
Assume people did not peer pressure him into cutting loss.
vconnor
21 hours ago
That explains why I keep seeing memes of a grandma watching from the heavens on /r/wallstreetbets - it must be based on this guy
quixoticelixer-
2 days ago
I'm not sure it's quite like a meme stock, it's dropping because their earnings were below what was expected.
adrian_b
a day ago
I agree with Intel, who claims that this time it is not their fault.
Their sales of CPUs for personal computers dropped because the huge prices of memories discouraged everybody to make upgrades.
On the other hand, they sold every server CPU that they could produce, despite the fact that the AMD server CPUs are much better, but AMD also could not produce enough of them, so both AMD and Intel sold every server CPU that they could produce.
So their earnings in personal computers dropped, but their earnings in server CPUs have risen like never before, bringing a profit instead of the losses of the previous years (when they had to accept great discounts when selling server CPUs, to prevent their customers to buy better AMD server CPUs).
somenameforme
a day ago
He's referring to the magnitude of the drop. Stocks don't generally drop 50% after an earnings miss. Rapid swongs of 50% are like a penny stock, or a meme stock.
jansport123
a day ago
It kinda rose like a meme stock though after drumpf took a stake in it.
puzzlingcaptcha
2 days ago
It is still at a forward P/E of 31, on par with AMD's 32 and far above Nvidia's 13.
dboreham
2 days ago
The other two don't actually make chips though, so there's that.
madaxe_again
a day ago
Market consensus is that Nvidia don’t have any real products or customers.
pjc50
a day ago
You forgot the /s marker.
madaxe_again
a day ago
Somehow everyone seems to be deadly serious on this, even when literally all available evidence points to the contrary.
I’m fully expecting Nvidia to see a P/E of under 10 within a year.
pjc50
a day ago
What evidence?
The AI boom is overstated but that is not the same as nvidia not having a business.
solyin
a day ago
Do you have a short position in based on that, or are you just talk?
madaxe_again
a day ago
Nah I’ve a pretty sizeable long position that I’ve pretty much just sat on for a decade - I expect serious compression and then serious backlash over the next year though, as I don’t think their sales are going to slow down as the market seems to assume - we are still just in the foothills, the Newcomen engine. We ain’t seen nothing yet, and Nvidia is positioned to own a serious fraction of the future global economy.
pjc50
a day ago
> fully expecting Nvidia to see a P/E of under 10 within a year.
> Nvidia is positioned to own a serious fraction of the future global economy.
=> just how bad are you expecting global earnings to be?
madaxe_again
a day ago
Nvidia will have a forward PE of below 5 by this time next year, because just like cigarettes, compute is a dying industry.
naryJane
a day ago
Ironic perhaps that Phillip Morris stock is achieving all-time highs?
dyauspitr
2 days ago
Im still bullish on them at this price though. The terafab (already under construction) collab with Elon and 14A being the most powerful chip when they get it right has a lot of potential.
sterlind
2 days ago
I'm still salty at them for fumbling Optane, Gaudi, Altera and the Xeon Phi. the company seems like it's full of talented engineers working under terrible leadership.
poxy22
2 days ago
No. I worked on p1274 and p1276. They didnt take years to hit profitability because of leadership. There was a decade of brain drain and we just could not overcome the technical challenges. But that is heresy to ears of techies. The fact that something is just too hard for the talent at hand is just never offered up. Intel engineers, to put to bluntly: suck. (Me included. I was a senior principal.) There just isn’t enough talent there because they don’t pay enough. I took voluntary retirement and went to work for a smaller instrument maker. I’m way happier.
sterlind
a day ago
I hear you about the heresy, but are you sure you aren't being too hard on yourself? mismanagement can turn brilliant, passionate people into aimless zombies through demotivation and throwing you at problems that don't fit you.
also, my old boss thought Larabee was cool as hell when he got to play with it at MSR.
adrian_b
a day ago
The "Larrabee New Instructions" were an instruction set much better designed than any other instruction set designed at Intel, presumably because for this they had brought in some people from outside Intel, with great experience in writing low-level optimized programs.
The hardware of the first Larrabee implementations was bad, being designed by some third-tier team in older technologies, without the resources used by the A-team that designed the Sandy Bridge CPU and its successors.
Nonetheless, after a couple of rebrandings the "Larrabee New Instructions" have become "AVX-512", and more recently "AVX10", and they are now the best part of the Intel-AMD instruction set.
Intel has tried to reserve the better instruction set for big spenders, but fortunately AMD has forced them to unify again their ISA, so starting next year, when Intel should launch the "Nova Lake" CPUs, Intel will have for the first time really competitive CPUs for personal computers, since the launch of AMD Zen 2 (mid 2019, so about 8 years before the launch of Intel Nova Lake; Zen 2 was when AMD switched to TSMC and they also doubled the computational throughput of their desktop CPUs in comparison with the best Intel desktop CPUs).
Grombobulous
a day ago
Maybe this is a layperson’s misunderstanding but after seeing Panther Lake hit the consumer scene I have a hard time believing Intel has a talent problem.
I’d even say what Intel is doing with Arc graphics is incredibly impressive. Coming out of nowhere to legitimately compete with a decent set of AMD/Nvidia consumer and workstation graphics cards is no small feat.
adrian_b
a day ago
Panther Lake is very nice, but they did not sell much of it, in part because of the huge increase in memory price, but also because Panther Lake is much more expensive than the Arrow Lake H that it replaces, even twice more expensive for the variants with good GPU.
The great increase in price of Panther Lake is obfuscated by the fact that some part numbers that look like replacements for the corresponding part numbers of Arrow Lake H, and which do not have much higher prices, in reality are not replacements because they have much worse specs, e.g. a much smaller GPU, so for a real upgrade you must go to a higher part number, with a much steeper price increase.
I am among those who wanted to buy a Panther Lake based mini-PC, but I dropped my plans after analyzing the new prices, even those of the barebone systems, which have not been affected by the memory crysis.
The GPU of Panther Lake continues to be made by TSMC, in about the same technology as for the previous Intel CPUs. Because the greatest increases in Panther Lake prices are in the models with big GPUs, I assume that TSMC has increased the prices that it demands from Intel, due to the shortage of production capacity caused by the demands for AI datacenters, so it is likely that Panther Lake is also an indirect victim of the AI companies.
I really hope that Intel will continue to design ARC GPUs with good FP64 performance, because they are the only GPU vendor with good FP64 throughput, which has even increased in the Battlemage generation, while all the other GPU vendors attempt to reduce more and more all the "professional" features of their "consumer" GPUs, in order to reserve them for overpriced "datacenter" GPUs, which are not affordable for small businesses or for individuals.
Grombobulous
a day ago
I don’t see how it’s a problem that TSMC fabs the GPU, it’s not like Qualcomm, ANd, or Apple have their own fabs. Apple product pricing has increased recently, too. The whole industry is struggling with consumer sales, not just Intel.
cheema33
a day ago
ex-Intel engineer here.
> Intel engineers, to put to bluntly: suck.
It hurts, but it is true.
> I took voluntary retirement and went to work for a smaller instrument maker. I’m way happier.
I was not so lucky. I would have loved the voluntary separation package. They did get around to doing straight large layoffs one year. My manager got laid off, I was not so lucky. I wanted the layoff package. I told him I'd happily trade places with him. He tried, but was denied. I ended up leaving anyway. Now, like you, working for a small company and much much happier.
sterlind
a day ago
me and a quarter of my company are looking up the barrel of a voluntary separation package. but I just moved to a team full of brilliant people working on a project that's a zen garden of algorithm design, so I won't go gently into that dark night.
Grombobulous
a day ago
I replied to another Intel engineer saying something similar: after seeing Panther Lake I just can’t believe that Intel has an engineering problem.
Intel engineers absolutely do not suck.
deaux
a day ago
> They didnt take years to hit profitability because of leadership.
Oh, it wasn't leadership?
> There just isn’t enough talent there because they don’t pay enough.
Ah, so it was leadership.
antonvs
a day ago
> The fact that something is just too hard for the talent at hand is just never offered up.
Those of us who've worked at less illustrious companies are all too familiar with that. It's definitely unpopular to mention, but it drives a lot of consulting sales.
kadoban
2 days ago
The list of shit that Intel was within the ballpark of the right tech or 5 years mistimed from having a huge hit is ridiculous. Fuckers don't have good management, but also must have terrible luck to keep _just_ missing the mark?
hparadiz
2 days ago
It's a little odd they are completely missing the ddr5 gold rush when they are sitting on fabs.
anonymous_user9
2 days ago
Fabricating memory requires different techniques than logic, and it would take Intel several years to develop a commercially useful DRAM process.
layer8
2 days ago
Memory fabs are quite different from logic chip fabs.
Grombobulous
a day ago
Panther Lake shows they’ve still “got it.”
Intel ARC is not only impressive just for the mere feat of “almost catching up” this quickly, but Intel absolutely can be an AI GPU supplier of note.
I don’t claim to fully understand the business especially on the enterprise side but I don’t think it’s the sort of company to count out.
jansport123
a day ago
How are they doing fab wise ? I was a serious investor at around 20 dollars before Trump came in and messed timeline. Foundry is an incredibly hard business and idiots bought in just because of Trump, China and AI. I’m wondering if foundry made tangible progress in the last 1.5 years?
blueaquilae
2 days ago
Intel bring the knowledge but doesn't operate and it's not the only partners in talk. They are not tied into the production at any step beyond the blueprints.
wonnage
2 days ago
Knowing them they'll have all this stuff online just as the AI bubble pops. Basically the same thing they did when they belatedly tried to get into mobile chips
IAmBroom
a day ago
Pet peeve: when the news reports in absolute points. "S&P down 125 points!" OK, now I have to do (trivial, but some) math to size it up. Oh, that's 1.3% drop? OK, now I get the magnitude.
Tomorrow, they'll report the Dow is up 1572.
DiabloD3
2 days ago
Intel isn't important though.
seabird
2 days ago
It's always crazy running into people that are somehow unaware that Wintel has achieved worldwide domination of IT infrastructure (by number of users). This site is like a sealed terrarium of people using macOS on Apple ARM hardware blissfully unaware of the infinite black pit outside the glass.
stonogo
2 days ago
And yet Intel is the one taking a dump here, because it has no moat. People use Wintel because people use Wintel, the same way people bought Gros Michel bananas because people bought Gros Michel bananas. When they went away, people bought something else.
seabird
a day ago
Stock is still up 53% YTD. Even if they are experiencing headwinds they won’t be allowed to fail. You’re inside the terrarium.
cco
2 days ago
Intel is incredibly important for American sovereignty and that's why they are semi-nationalized. They are a Boeing now.
A country must feed itself, power itself, and in 2026 it must be able to manufacture its own chips (from ore, to refining, to the foundry).
Shitty-kitty
2 days ago
There isn't a single country in the world that can make advanced chips on its own. It takes machines, raw materials an chemicals from over a dozen different countries.
cco
2 days ago
You're absolutely right! And that is why the last couple of years has been fascinating to watch from a geopolitical and trade standpoint.
Watching China push its weight around earlier in the year with REM and REE was crazy. The US, and the rest of the world for that matter, were brought to our knees. Germany's auto industry and weeks of chips left, the US started shipping F35's to allies _without_ radar. Truly astounding trade power to see.
Made it very clear to every nation that you must have a sovereign story to tell about chip manufacturing.
expedition32
a day ago
Everyone always forgets ASML which suits the Netherlands just fine.
But there will come a day when that country needs to choose between China and the US.
pjc50
a day ago
> A country must feed itself, power itself, and in 2026 it must be able to manufacture its own chips (from ore, to refining, to the foundry)
This is only possible if you (a) fudge the definitions of "everything" a bit and (b) are one of the largest countries in the world. This is only ever going to be possible for US and China. And even then the US really is the "lucky country" with which natural resources it has ended up holding within its borders.
melagonster
2 days ago
ASML: Am I joking to you?
UncleOxidant
2 days ago
Any company with advanced fabs is important now. We've got shortages of CPUs, GPUs, RAM, etc. Many of these shortages will persist till 2030.
adrian_b
a day ago
While Intel had bad sales of CPUs for personal computers, due to the memory crysis, they have sold every server CPU they could make, despite the fact that their server CPUs are much inferior in comparison with the AMD server CPUs.
The reason is that AMD could not make enough server CPUs to satisfy the demand for datacenters, due to limited production capacity at TSMC, so Intel, who makes server CPUs in their own fabs, could also sell everything they got.
So as you say, even the older fabs of Intel, which use the somewhat obsolete "Intel 3" CMOS manufacturing process, with which the old Intel Granite Rapids server CPUs are made, have been an important asset in these circumstances.
anonymous908213
2 days ago
It only runs, what, 90% of PCs, laptops, and servers in the world?
impulser_
2 days ago
Maybe a decade ago, but they have lost market share every year since and currently sits around 60% and it still decreasing.
Grombobulous
a day ago
Still, a lot of that lost share went to AMD and that is ultimately a safe thing for Intel compared to losing share to alternative CPU platforms. More than just safe, mutually beneficial for both companies.
Sure, losing Apple was a huge deal, but ultimately Apple still only has ~20% of the consumer PC market and far less in enterprise, and even less than that in more niche applications since their form factors are so limited, and 0% marketshare in data centers.
I’m not sure how hard Intel is trying to get into the enterprise AI data center scene but Intel ARC cards are definitely floating around in the local LLM scene for their stellar value and I’d be surprised if Intel doesn’t see a massive opportunity to take advantage in that area. They are one of three companies who have reasonably modern GPU designs.
tonyedgecombe
a day ago
Intel losing market share to AMD or anybody else is not beneficial for them.
Grombobulous
a day ago
When Intel loses marketshare to AMD it’s infinitely better than losing it to Qualcomm or some other platform.
Only Intel and AMD make x86 chips.
If Intel loses marketshare to AMD that means they can eventually take it back.
tonyedgecombe
a day ago
It's still not beneficial to them to lose market share.
Grombobulous
a day ago
Which wasn’t what I was saying.
tonyedgecombe
a day ago
>More than just safe, mutually beneficial for both companies.
Grombobulous
20 hours ago
If you pick out one sentence and strip out the rest of the context then all you’re doing is removing meaning from what I was actually saying.
The competitive pressure of AMD versus Intel is mutually beneficial, as long as they don’t totally crush each other into bankruptcy, their small leapfrogs of each other’s x86 technology keeps x86 relevant and dominant.
piyh
2 days ago
The entire consumer laptop market is about four data centers
anonymous908213
2 days ago
Which one would the world miss more if disappeared overnight?
smileysteve
2 days ago
The average millennial and younger don't use a non work computer, and haven't had one for 10 years.
ehnto
2 days ago
Not sure I would put the age cap at millennials, they very much had PCs and laptops at home, uni etc and lived before smartphones were a thing.
vel0city
a day ago
Key word there is had, while the comment you're replying to is speaking as to today minus ten years roughly.
And yeah, as a millennial I know lots of people who had a shared desktop at home, probably had a laptop in college, used a work laptop, and hasn't had a personal computing device outside an iPad and iPhone for a decade or more. Outside of those who play PC games or other niche hobbies it's getting more and more rare, at least for the people I know.
somenameforme
a day ago
This is often said, but incorrect. 81% of households have a desktop/laptop. [1] And the breakdown is basically a proxy for wealth. Only 56% of households with earnings of less $25,000 have a desktop/laptop whereas it's 96% for $150k+. For millennials (approximately - age range 35-44) the rate is 87%.
[1] - https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2024/computer...
cowlevel
2 days ago
Depends which four data centers. AWS North Virginia would be missed more than all the world's laptops.
codebje
2 days ago
Not by me; I couldn’t tell AWS NV was even missing without my laptop.
cowlevel
2 days ago
You'd open your phone and nothing would work, not even the connection to the cellular network since your phone company has management components running on AWS.
codebje
2 days ago
You might have that problem, but us-east-1 going dark is unlikely to impact my Australian carrier enough to knock cellular service out. But granted, I might notice something is up if I tried to use my phone for much. If us-east-1 vanished at the right time of day I might notice on my phone first, sure.
lelanthran
a day ago
> You'd open your phone and nothing would work, not even the connection to the cellular network since your phone company has management components running on AWS.
I'm pretty confident, sitting here on a different continent, that I wouldn't have that problem at all.
seb1204
a day ago
I think parent is trying to say that the number of services that rely themselves on AWS or some of their internal services is enormous and potentially impacts many.
matkoniecz
2 days ago
All laptops vs 4 (presumably most impactful) data centers?
I would expect that "all laptops dematerialize" would be worse.
esseph
2 days ago
Banks don't run on laptops, so probably that one
esseph
2 days ago
Nah they've been "out of fashion" for 5+ years, and in that time AMD took their datacenter crown, which was also encroached on by various ARM hyperscaler systems.
Vaushite
2 days ago
PCs are like 5% of computing devices. Very important for business offices but not outside of that niche. And mass amounts of servers can be adapted to whatever is cheapest. Google wouldn't insist on AMD64 - they'd port to ARM if ARM was cheaper. And if you do want AMD64, AMD currently makes better AMD64 chips.
matkoniecz
2 days ago
> Very important for business offices but not outside of that niche.
you miss at least several other niches
rightnutwingjob
2 days ago
Yep, like technicians. Especially technicians that work on, well, everything. Every industrial machine, robot, PLC, industrial vehicle, mining equipment, power plant, etc etc.
stevefan1999
2 days ago
A fraction of the entire world's servers are running Xeon and it is definitely important.
And keep in mind that Intel literally still holds the rights to issue x86 licenses.
sipjca
2 days ago
id argue leading edge fab and packaging capacity is importantish
sapphire4
2 days ago
I think they should be unlisted and come back if they can profit $1 for two quarters in a row.
bluegatty
2 days ago
FYI there is a reason for that.
Stocks are valued as the sum total of all the profits they ever make (net present value of future earnings).
So even at $1 profit/year - technically worth infinity.
But due to 'time value of money and risk' (aka some risk free discount rate you can put your money elsewhere at get the same return for zero risk, like your bank account), then the infinite sum of those $1/year becomes some finite sum.
The problem wit this math is when profits grow perpetually higher than the cost of borrowing - the net present value goes to infinity.
A P/E ratio = 1/(cost of capital - growth rate). Assuming no dividends.
An investor with 8% cost of capital, a company growing at 3% per year woudl have a P/E of 20.
At 7% growth the value is p/e 100x ...
Any growth over the 'cost of capital' and the P/E goes to infinity because the infinite sum of all future cash flows does not converge.
What this means is that the valuation math breaks down when there are gigantic swings of in growth at rates of even like 30% more for any extended period; it's extremely hard to value.
Verizon is valued as it is because they have an operational lock on a system; they will never grow that much but their returns are predictable. You can spreadsheet their valuation.
All this AI stuff is 'inherently wild' because growth is high, but opaque. Yes, there is a lot of hyperbole and speculation but this is very different than Space X which is a 'Musk Meme' stock, upheld be retail investors.
Edit: this is the most rudimentary articulation of how stocks are valued. It's not made up hunches, and companies that invest a lot in these things have a lot of numeric justification they have to use to make the assessment - and NPV is at the core of it. That 'math' is the first order concept that underlies valuation and it's the hyperbolic nature of growth beyond cost of capital that makes the it come undone which is the mechanical basis for the wild swings. It's what happens to valuation when you make small adjustments in only a few parts of the model.