Penguin Mail – open-source Rust email client for Linux with AI

171 pointsposted 11 hours ago
by kavourias

99 Comments

nsagent

5 hours ago

Went to watch the Youtube intro [1] for Penguin Mail and was greeted by the most egregious scam video. Didn't click the ad, but simply went to the domain (usbest1.com) and it's just chock full of AI generated content hoping to scam you out of your money. Going through the checkout flow, it even asks you if you want to tip your driver (presumably for delivery).

Sorry for the off-topic, but Google (and all ad networks) should be legally required to vet their advertisers. That's gotta be the worst I've seen.

[1]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0PyJCsw1FSE

unj

3 hours ago

Interestingly, one of Poland’s wealthiest individuals (who has been the target of scams ranging from malicious to macabre) is now engaged in an openly declared war with Meta[1][2]. There is an entire foundation dedicated to tracking ads and identifying scams; they calculate the profits generated from these schemes and lobby for regulations that would mandate the vetting of advertisers, recently on an EU level.

[^1]: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-27/-locker-k... [^2]: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/europe/polish-minister-accuses-meta...

WD-42

2 hours ago

Protect yourself and your family. Use an adblocker.

OJFord

3 hours ago

I went through a phase of reporting them (to YouTube, there's a button while playing to do so) and did get automated reply that a lot were removed. Some took several reports, others they continued to insist didn't violate their policies, but they will remove them.

omk

5 hours ago

YouTube has some seriously scammy ads. To an extent that these ads have motivated me to buy premium for my parents as they tend to fall into the trap of fake dialog boxes shown in ads warning a PDF app needing an update.

ra

3 hours ago

Especially now these scam videos can be made on an industrial scale.

jttnr

2 hours ago

The thing with all these vibe-coded email clients is: how well do they sanitize the full-content view of HTML emails? Thunderbird and the like go to great lengths to make viewing those emails safe, e.g., by preventing inline JavaScript and all kinds of tracking techniques (pixels, CSS references, etc.). Without having checked, do these vibe-coded clients just render the HTML in a WebView, or do they have similar protections in place?

koiueo

an hour ago

"claude, make no mistakes" is your best protection

KingOfCoders

an hour ago

It seems the <sarcasm> tag was missing, I assume, but as shown by many companies and open source projects, agents with the right prompts are much better at finding security problems than 99% of developers (for various reasons).

koiueo

23 minutes ago

Many devoted fans of AI like comparing LLMs to compilers for higher-level programming languages.

They argue that just as programmers once wrote ASM and C, the arrival of Java and Python meant you no longer had to be a neckbearded autistic kid to write software that doesn't leak memory or segfault.

Arguments like this show me you’ve never done software engineering seriously.

Despite compilers (written by some of the smartest engineers on Earth) trying hard to prevent developers from writing shitty software, those new age "engineers" still managed to ship software that crashes, leaks, and generally sucks.

I'm not saying this email client is not secure (although I'd bet 5$, it is). But it seems beyond silly to assume software is automatically safe just because a new piece of tech can potentially find vulnerabilities. Intent still matters. And the 99% would never have the intent to write secure software.

IsTom

an hour ago

Sometimes it's easier to start with doing the right thing than to just try to fix problems later.

danielspace23

18 minutes ago

I've been using Aerion (https://aerion.3df.io) for a few months now, it's another mail+calendar+contacts app for Linux that is largely vibecoded. I haven't tested Penguin thoroughly yet, but I think Aerion is more feature rich, and has served me well over the months.

Why am I not using Thunderbird? Aerion's UI is much better, and most importantly snappier, especially on my older laptop.

slipheen

9 hours ago

That's a very nice looking app - I like the look of it it gives me Mail.app vibes.

A mail client is always a tough thing to get right so I'm glad you're working on one

I love then idea that as the total cost (time/money/attention) of personalizing software continues to come down, more people will be able to encourage a diaspora of options, tailored to each niche.

WD-42

3 hours ago

There’s been a flurry of vibe coded mail apps for Linux in the last couple of months. Hylki is another one. They all look basically the same too.

They will probably all be abandoned within the year.

aucisson_masque

3 hours ago

They all look and behave better than the old known Linux mail clients.

Linux really need applications more polished, that’s what they are bringing to the table.

grufkork

an hour ago

You need a secure, supported mail client first and foremost. Better looks definitely would help Linux adaption, but safety and functionality takes precedence in this case

yoavm

44 minutes ago

I don't see any good reason to assume that these apps are less secure just because AI is used in the making of them. Bad developers and bad development practices existed long before LLMs.

mosselman

2 hours ago

I agree. The other day I reinstalled some old gaming pc of mine with the latest bazzite. Then I discovered it had lots of old photos on it, but in many many backup folders.

So I had Claude whip up a super fast image browser that had some features I really like from a Mac app I use. It looks better than 90% of Linux apps, is super fast and fits me like a glove.

Of course some of these mail apps will be abandoned, but they also provide an opportunity to make things more attractive on the Linux side and win some users.

TonyStr

2 hours ago

Would you like to share the app?

cosmic_cheese

8 hours ago

Visually it resembles Mail.app, but if it’s going for a similar level of functionality I think modern GNOME’s hamburger-and-three-dots-buttons approach to menus is going to become a problem.

This is one of those types of app that really benefits from a proper menubar with several top-level menus so the user isn’t stuck spelunking submenu tunnels.

notpushkin

5 hours ago

I really hope we’ll see a KDE counterpart (and not in Kirigami; a proper one).

keyle

4 hours ago

I'm not anti-AI but I really don't see why they felt the need to stuff an AI chatbox in my emails, other that "because they could".

Mashimo

3 hours ago

Because "Find me that mail from last year from Peter or Pat? that I never replied to" is easier for most people then setting a bunch of filters and regex.

Quick grammar correction can also be nice. Not super important, but nice.

monegator

8 minutes ago

> find stuff

yeah, that too.

But these MUST have a local option first and foremost, this is something that any local model can do, even the smallest ones.

But even before that there would need to be a set of APIs from the DE, imho. I think that GNOME is going into this direction with their AI center, i whish KDE would start looking into that too

monegator

3 hours ago

you know, i'd like to interact with a model directly in thunderbird so i can reply to LLM bullshit with LLM bullshit more more quickly

mburns

7 hours ago

Interesting that they call out Fastmail as a supported provider, but don't support JMAP. Seems like that would have been an easy stretch goal for Claude, and a good way to stand out amongst the competition.

ariamailclient

6 hours ago

On the other hand, we focus _only_ on JMAP. https://www.ariamailclient.com

I wouldn't say it's something that can be vibecoded in a month or two. Proper design and implementation take time if you want to handle accounts with hundreds of thousands of messages seamlessly.

reacharavindh

2 hours ago

I Feel so entitled and spoiled when I write this…

These days with the convenience of having LLMs at developer’s disposal, it feels unjustified to use electron like apps.. whenever I see “one app all/multi-platform”, I feel discouraged to give it a genuine try.

I tried a bunch of email clients and then crawled back to mail.app + Calendar.app on MacOS simply for how native it feels.

d3Xt3r

5 hours ago

More importantly, which language(s) and UI toolkit are you using for your Linux app?

wewewedxfgdf

7 hours ago

The industry standard wording is to suffix the headline with "written in Rust".

Example:

"Penguin Mail – open-source email client for Linux with AI, written in Rust".

Its important, or people might miss the most interesting/important thing about your software.

Kwpolska

3 hours ago

This one should probably be "written in Rust by Claude".

dwedge

an hour ago

3 years ago written in rust meant it was probably faster and smoother than other options. Now it means vibecoded

tlhunter

9 hours ago

Does anyone remember Sparrow?

I like the idea of a native Linux email client. The UI looks pretty good too. It's really not hard to beat thunderbird.

Calling it version 1.0 is bullshit though. It's only about a month old: https://github.com/c9dev/penguin-mail/graphs/contributors?al...

A project with the complexity of an email client cannot be considered stable in a month. There are bugs that will only show up after a year. It has a calendar after all.

fooqux

7 hours ago

> The UI looks pretty good too. It's really not hard to beat thunderbird.

I don't understand this mentality. It's an email client. There's not a lot needed UI-wise to make a functioning interface. Display a list of emails, show the full message when you open it, etc. I don't see anything functionally different between this email app and basically every other one I've ever used.

You've either got insane standards or are using email way different than I.

cosmic_cheese

7 hours ago

Can’t speak for others but for me Thunderbird’s UI feels distracting and almost grating in some ways. It’s technically functional but doesn’t feel right.

I know things like that don’t bother some folks and that’s fine, but others like myself can’t turn the visual parts of their brains off and so some software feels like nails on a chalkboard to use.

mrweasel

2 hours ago

> It’s technically functional but doesn’t feel right.

That might be the most accurate description of Thunderbird that I've come across. It's hard to pinpoint exactly what's wrong with Thunderbird, despite me using it every day. Somehow it feels like the emails aren't the important bit of the UI, but I also couldn't tell you what I'm looking at instead.

rjzzleep

5 hours ago

The search is also incredibly slow. I didn't notice just how slow and inaccurate it is until I built my mail client on notmuch.

self_awareness

an hour ago

Maybe if you could spend some time defining the "feels right" aspect, this would go away.

I often find myself in situations where someone wants to break the UI I like, because they're used to something else.

It seems that most of the time, "feels right" just means "it works like I'm used to in other software". So: GMail, Outlook, whatever. Which is sad.

I wonder how would you react to "TheBat!" or Pegasus Mail?

koiueo

an hour ago

> There's not a lot needed UI-wise to make a functioning interface

I remember waiting for ~15 years until Thunderbird finally implemented rich content support in the e-mail list (needed for a proper 3-column layout, as otherwise the e-mail list, being a simple table, wouldn't fit on the widest screens available).

So, yeah... Not a lot, but Thunderbird has been missing the bar for over a decade.

aboardRat4

3 hours ago

>I don't understand this mentality. It's an email client. There's not a lot needed UI-wise to make a functioning interface.

I don't understand this mentality.

Human communication is one of the most complicated activities in existence. Most (all) clients are modelling it very poorly.

Georgelemental

7 hours ago

Thunderbird still doesn't have proper threading

fooqux

7 hours ago

From an engineering standpoint, I get it.

But from a normal user's standpoint? I don't care. If my email client needs more than a single thread, something's fucked.

I randomly bounce between Thunderbird and KMail and honestly I can't tell the difference except cosmetically. Both are snappy. Neither crash. Both send and receive emails just fine.

Scoring6931

6 hours ago

Threading as in grouping together all replies to an email. This is still somewhat buggy on Thunderbird in 2026.

hetman

5 hours ago

I know parent is probably talking about a different type of threading, but Thunderbird's lack of process threading means the UI just gets stuck when it's syncing a large numbers of emails, which can happen if your subscribed to a lot of mailing lists, etc.

epihelix

5 hours ago

Clearly you have never tried to use Thunderbird...!

Grombobulous

9 hours ago

1. Being released on GitHub for a month does not mean it’s a month old.

2. Seems odd to assume instability by default without evidence.

rainingmonkey

9 hours ago

Have you ever experienced stable-by-default?

If so, I'd love to hear a writeup!

Grombobulous

9 hours ago

Well, I'm trying it out and it seems stable.

It's missing some features that are dealbreakers for me, but I haven't found anything unstable yet.

johannes1234321

7 hours ago

So it's probably missing features which should make a good 1.0 mailer.

huijzer

6 hours ago

> Calling it version 1.0 is bullshit though.

There is a case to be made to always start at 1.0, especially libraries with public API’s. The reason is that if you use semantic versioning then below 1.0 you can’t properly declare a new release to be a feature or bugfix release (for example, 0.4 to 0.5. Is this bugfix or feature?). Above 1.0.0 this is easy (for example 1.1.0 vs 1.0.1).

notpushkin

5 hours ago

In libraries, 0.x is for when you’re still figuring the API out. Basically you’re saying that no API is stable at this point, and you’re not doing semver yet, and anything can change.

Naturally, the users should treat those libraries as beta versions and only use them in production at their own risk.

> you can’t properly declare a new release to be a feature or bugfix

0.5.0 vs 0.4.1?

janilowski

2 hours ago

Nice UI but untrusted email messages is something I'd rather open in [an uglier app with decades long reputation for being reasonably secure](https://www.thunderbird.net/en-US/)

KingOfCoders

an hour ago

Would not be a problem with me, download source, let the agent search for backdoors and security problems for some hours and it would be fine for me. I would need to do the same with thunderbird if I'd need to trust an UI frontend to my email.

IsTom

an hour ago

Thunderbird won't suffer from prompt injection

asdfsa32

32 minutes ago

Not sure if this is gaslighting, an absurdist joke, or we are going through a collective psychosis.

KindOfCoders, AI is a very useful tool, but nothing works like the way you're explaining. I am kind of finding it hard to articulate the problem, because the assertion is just a bit wild. So I will do my best.

Thunderbird has been in production use for over 20 years, many many smart people have put their time into it to make sure it works correctly, yes, it is a bit clunky, it has a lot of craft, but you're not going to replace that much labour with running an AI agent for a few hours; despite the AIs usefulness in finding bugs and vulnerabilities. Not yet at least.

pprotas

3 hours ago

“With AI” means they have a built-in assistant (which no one wants), rather than exposing the functionality through MCP.

pratio

3 hours ago

In the readme it says that MCP servers are available, https://github.com/c9dev/penguin-mail/blob/main/README.md#th...

pprotas

2 hours ago

No, it does not say that. It says you can connect MCPs to the built-in assistant, rather than using your own assistant + mail client MCP.

koiueo

an hour ago

Designing an MCP is just slightly easier than designing a good API (you're not pressed to make things right from the first try).

Unlike slapping an AI agent on top while making zero promises about its capabilities.

aboardRat4

3 hours ago

All other email clients are crap, but instead of helping them, more half-baked attempts to reinvent the bicycle.

goobatrooba

3 hours ago

How so? Any specific critique? Ive been using Thunderbird tot décades and while e-mail seems to have some inherent clunkiness I find it overall quite fine.

aboardRat4

3 hours ago

How do you set it up for IMAP NOTIFY? Which GUI for ManageSieve do you use?

myaccountonhn

3 hours ago

mu4e, mail.app, thunderbird. All pretty good IME.

aboardRat4

3 hours ago

How do you set them up for IMAP NOTIFY? Which GUI for ManageSieve do you use?

rjzzleep

5 hours ago

I think this looks good, but I'm not on a Mac anymore.

For people that want a terminal client with tabs, integrated html viewer(including images), markdown compose, MCP, with unified inbox, I built notmutt.

https://fishman.github.io/notmutt/

notpushkin

5 hours ago

I’m confused, is this a joke about how real Linux users only use console, or did you miss tbe part where it says it’s for Linux?

pprotas

3 hours ago

He’s saying good looking GUIs are for plebian Mac users, you should use his vibeslopped TUI instead, like a real Linux user

gorgoiler

2 hours ago

“Email client” is an interesting puzzle. Email involves multiple activities:

Viewing: I have a message or messages stored on disk in files or mboxes or a maildir. How do I render them? Example use case is evidence in a law suit or, more likely, emails I’ve put in a shared drive to help me and my partner argue with our landlord. Yes, I could just have a Gmail folder for these but I don’t want to have one foot in a file-filesystem and one in a mail-filesystem. I want “lease_2024.pdf” and “20240401_deposit_confirmation_002.eml” to both be files. But then of course we have…

Filesystem interface: Emails have important attachments with MIME file names. Or perhaps a more keen observation is that some named files have emails as attachments! I’d like to symlink into a virtual FS that keys files off a UUID / Message-ID, and be able to mount that virtual FS from any mail store I have available (Gmail API, JMAP, IMAP, .tar archive, mbox, maildir, or .eml files.) Most conversations I have with people don’t involve files, and most files don’t involve conversations, but when they do I want them to feel natural and not some kind of special category of filey-messagey thing that doesn’t play well with plain files or, less commonly, plain messages.

Composition and sending: Creating a new message involves making a new file and then using that file to drive a sending API. I want to compose a beautiful email using a tool that is good at that job. Maybe I’m using vim to draft it in markdown with macros and tools to machine build certain complex parts? I also need some mime aware tooling — sometimes — to help prepare a bunch of attachments that may or may not have names related to their names on disk! I want all of this to be scriptable, on the occasions when it’s complex (30 part message for a client’s loan application!) and easy when it’s ad hoc (to: mom, see cat.jpg).

Search: email is notoriously the extension of and replacement for my long term memory. I have gathered message history from many sources and accounts over the years. I need to manage these into packed archives for the old ones, editable archives for the current ones, promote the former to the latter, and arrange new messages into the system. This feels like another separate tool.

I’m sure there are other potential tools lurking here as well. Separate rendering, composition, sending, receiving, searching, and archiving, feels like the goal. Most new email apps I see try to implement all of the above in one new package when, really, it would be great to see innovation on each branch of email as separate tools.

My PDF viewer doesn’t need to innovate on file browsing! My SVG drawing tool doesn’t need to innovate on mounting remote filesystems via SSH!

tamimio

8 hours ago

Tested on fastmail, here’s few notes from 10min impression:

- can’t choose a sender email?! This is major dealbreaker, if you have many aliases or domains.

- no favico for emails, this is also a deal breaker for me, as I used it to quickly skim and find or check new emails.

- folders orders is messed up, trying to arrange them made it worse

- trying to color a folder and it says “server doesn’t support that”

Also the UI needs more polishing overall.

kstrauser

7 hours ago

> - can’t choose a sender email?! This is major dealbreaker, if you have many aliases or domains.

Ugh, this drives me nuts. It's the same reason why I stopped using my Supernote Nomad for email.

I use iCloud+ email with a custom domain. With that arrangement you authenticate to Apple's servers with your iCloud "primary address", like someone.somename@icloud.com. Then you can send and receive email with your custom domain email address, which is the one you're actually using. But not with Supernote, or apparently Penguin Mail. My Nomad will only send mail with my @icloud.com address, even though that's only used for authentication.

So yeah, I just stopped using it altogether. That's not my address. It's not how people reach me. It's literally just a username.

pprotas

3 hours ago

You can authenticate with your alias as well

LilBytes

7 hours ago

Thank you for testing on Fastmail for us.

I'll stick with the web UI in that case. Are you using any other clients on Mac or Linux?

tamimio

7 hours ago

I am using their official linux client, which is basically the web one in app form with notifications.

harisamin

39 minutes ago

wow that looks super polished!

nha1

6 hours ago

I was wondering what “with AI” means and the page doesn’t really answer that thought the README does. It drafts replies.

Also it is made by pivotd ? What is it ? What is the end game ?

Genuinely curious as I am in the mail space with klar.im

hedgehog

9 hours ago

This is interesting, I am doing an experimental effort with similar goals. What is your approach to testing? The bug surface of something like this is quite large. Also, do you have a plan for sandboxing?

SchemaLoad

8 hours ago

Sandboxing should be handled externally by something like Flatpak

ranger_danger

9 hours ago

Surprised to see a new (large) GTK app, especially in Rust.

Can this be compiled for other operating systems than Linux?

WD-42

2 hours ago

Why? Most new gtk apps are written in rust now.

comex

7 hours ago

It's vibecoded - new, large codebases are par for the course.

(This used to come at the cost of code quality, but increasingly does not.)

h4kunamata

9 hours ago

I was 100% interested until crossing "...with AI".

nottorp

7 hours ago

I would love an email client that automatically sorts my mails via a local LLM.

As long as it tries to be the "I" in "AI" and do something useful like automatically detect conversations with my accountant, per project and not per sender mails including somehow labeling mails referring to multiple projects with multiple labels etc.

Not that I think this mail client can do that...

notpushkin

5 hours ago

Second that. I can’t really think of a better application for LLMs than this. In fact, this might be the only good application.

Drafting emails with LLMs is... ugh.

And assistant chat? Really?

Okay, two things might be great: translations (preferably local, e.g. using Project Bergamot) and message summary (in case somebody does send an unedited blob of LLM slop to me and social dynamics don’t let me send it to spam).

Topology1

8 hours ago

If you took the time to read, it is an optional feature and uses local models.

OJFord

8 hours ago

Then my 'amail' client seems to fit the bill.. (OSS, rust, I use it on Linux and haven't tested elsewhere) ..not really suggesting it – it's pretty barebones and just whatever I've needed, but you're welcome to it obviously! Especially if you have issues/PRs to spur me on to features I've wanted too...

billybuckwheat

8 hours ago

Same here. While I'd rather not have an embedded AI chat window, is there a way to disable it?

TingPing

8 hours ago

The homepage says “off by default”

williamhm

6 hours ago

Is it perhaps because of the application speed in Rust?

mal10c

8 hours ago

Got this building on FreeBSD for those interested:

1. Install the GTK stack:

  pkg install gtk4 libadwaita webkit2-gtk_60 pkgconf
2. FreeBSD ships WebKitGTK 2.46.6 and the project turns on the v2_50 feature of the webkit6 crate, so switch that to v2_46:

  sed -i '' 's/v2_50/v2_46/' $(git grep -l v2_50 -- '*Cargo.toml')
After that, cargo build completes against 2.46.

kavourias

11 hours ago

Penguin Mail is a mail and calendar app for Linux, written in Rust with GTK 4 and libadwaita. It's designed to be a lightweight, privacy-first alternative to Thunderbird or GNOME's built-in email.

What it does: • Aggregates Gmail, Microsoft (Outlook/Hotmail/Microsoft 365), Fastmail, iCloud, Yahoo, and any IMAP/POP3 account into one inbox • Calendar support for every account (Google Calendar, CalDAV) • Contacts with CardDAV integration • OpenPGP and S/MIME signing/encryption — keys never leave your machine • Gmail-style categories bar (Primary, Updates, Promotions, Social) • Send Later, Undo Send, templates, Markdown compose • A built-in AI assistant that can summarize threads, draft replies, manage rules, and search calendars. It runs on a local model (Ollama/LM Studio), an Anthropic API key, or Claude Code — you pick per job • Remote content blocked twice (WebKit filter + CSP), JS off by default • Runs in the tray at ~55 MB

It's GPL-3.0 and available as .deb, .rpm, Arch package, snap, tarball, and Flatpak. Not on Flathub yet — that's next.

We built it because existing Linux email clients felt bloated or didn't respect privacy. The AI assistant is a nice-to-have but not required — the app works great without it.

Feedback welcome: install experience, missing features, anything confusing. Happy to answer questions about the Rust/GTK4 architecture too.

d3Xt3r

5 hours ago

Yet another GTK4/libadwaita, no thank you. I mean, if you're going to use Rust and vibe code thing, why not use a more sensible, Rust-native UI like egui?

dvno42

9 hours ago

Maybe I'm not the target here but an embedded chat ai window is a huge turn off to me. Having a CLI I can give my own agent to access/query the data, if I choose to do that, would have been preferred but if the target was my mother, then a chat window is probably a better option.