Kiro
7 hours ago
The fact that the author is using PowerBI as the example makes me think they are completely oblivious of the actual impact and utility LLMs have in other fields such as programming. Claiming it's useless and that anything it outputs is "markedly inferior to that of a human doing the same task" is an absurd basis to use for their argument.
foobarbecue
7 hours ago
I know it's a typo, but I wonder if "programmering" could be a useful new word for the act of creating programmers!
Kiro
6 hours ago
Oops, fixed but I think you're onto something!
jmathai
7 hours ago
There are LLM optimists and LLM pessimists.
The optimists have been more correct in predicting the capabilities and usefulness of LLMs.
The pessimists seem to have a hard time rationalizing what they thought with what’s actually happening.
windexh8er
6 hours ago
Share examples outside of tech. The simple: we're winning / their losing without context sounds cheeky but doesn't help anyone understand your perspective.
So what has an "LLM" truly improved in your life outside of simplistic automations/code generation/textual work? It's definitely not improved support. The only support interaction that I've noted to be somewhat better was one (of a few) with Amazon where the bot was able to refund a purchase without talking to a real person. But even then it was a case wherein a human would have probably done it just as quick. Is there a win there? Sure: for Amazon but it didn't "delight" me. And a chatbot is the lowest of low hanging fruit all the "optimists" claim an LLM can do so much better than humans or deterministic code.
How would you say LLMs are impacting the markets? Do you think they're useful to the economy thus far? Or are you looking at the spend of a small fraction of companies that could cause a broader recession when the cyclical funding dries up? If you're going to go to open weight models - well those don't appear out of thin air. Is your focus on the win/loss truly that myopic?
Again, your statement seems absurd to me. I think most people can agree there are useful modalities with LLMs. But it's always at a cost and I, like the author of the article, don't think that LLMs are as universally useful as many "optimists" believe. But to say that the pessimists can't actually rationalize their thoughts, when you provide none of your own, is truly foot in mouth garbage.
jmathai
an hour ago
I think that they will impact markets by reducing the amount of labor needed. I do not think that they will increase output or new products. Many companies believe that if they just had more manpower that they could generate new ideas in the market. But I don’t think that is true. This just leaves reduction in labor.
And just to be clear, I think LLMs will be a net negative on society.
robot_jesus
6 hours ago
I do feel that a lot of pessimists I hear keep banging away about hallucinations and untrustworthy outputs. It makes me think they’re willfully ignorant of the progress since they tried ChatGPT 3 several years ago and were underwhelmed.
I’m happy to engage in discourse on the impact and risks to environment, society, jobs, mental health, etc. There’s plenty of room for thoughtful exploration there.
The one thing I have no patience for is that LLMs produce nothing of value or have no technical worth.
Zambyte
5 hours ago
It's hard for me to take environmental risks regarding AI very seriously as well (and this is coming from someone who chooses to not drive or own a car, in large part for environmental reasons).
The recent efficiency gains in AI have been unparalleled in the history of computing as far as I know. We often point at how a single computer used to occupy an entire room, and over the course of decades of progress, are now wildly surpassed by computers that fit in our pocket. Inference of frontier language models that used to occupy entire data centers earlier this year (Claude Opus 4.6) are now comfortably surpassed in capability by models that can run on a single high end consumer grade gaming PC. I predict data center construction will collapse not just due to pushback from people who hate them, but also lack of demand from people who actually do use AI. People who like AI tend to like running their AI at home, and now they can.
The most important risks in AI right now are the social ones you mentioned. How does the economy evolve? How do we take advantage of this to maximize joy and love? Perhaps most importantly: how do we avoid (incentivize against) falling into a techno-dictatorship?
knottn
6 hours ago
People who understand computers and those who do not.
I have to keep reminding myself though, many of those pessimists are people “getting paid to not understand” as the saying goes.
It took 30 seconds with that Davinci model to predict where we are today, where we’ll be next year, and the eventual destruction if not outright extinction of humanity as we know it. Maybe the future is so grim many are simply in the denial stage still.
cindyllm
6 hours ago
[dead]
MichaelRo
an hour ago
>> There are LLM optimists and LLM pessimists.
And then there are LLM realists ( Read realpolitik: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Kissinger ).
I hate LLMs to the bone and am a master at "people not using the technology can change their behavior to neutralize the impact of the technology". Coupled with an 150+ IQ, I can tell you this technology won't go away. Cynically and pragmatically I use and will use it to the maximum extent of enslaving and eliminating the drone of drones who worship it. Go ahead, replace your mediocrity and lack of critical thinking with something that surely won't spit you out in a ditch a few years from now!
api
7 hours ago
It’s also just false. The good LLMs already produce output far better than the average programmer in most domains.
People like to talk about code as craft and art but the vast majority of the code that was written has always been mediocre at best. LLMs already beat it.
A focused experienced skilled programmer can do better but the market niche for that kind of code is actually small. Most commercial code just has to be good enough to accomplish a business need.
Insanity
6 hours ago
If you think of LLMs as statistically averaging machines and think of human programmer skill as a bell curve, it helps understand the different experiences with LLMs of different people. Those on the left hand side of the skill curve will see an uplift, those on the right hand side will experience degradation.
The more pertinent question in my mind is.. why does it still matter? Your customers don’t care about elegant code, they care about working products. There is some relation to good code and good customer experience e.g in terms of performance, but in general your customers won’t feel the impact from poor code. That assumes both pieces of code are functional though, and you do need to babysit LLMs to make sure it actually remains functional.
Zambyte
5 hours ago
> If you think of LLMs as statistically averaging machines and think of human programmer skill as a bell curve ...
The problem with this view is that in the scale of LLM progress, this is essentially accurate understanding of archaic models. Modern models are not trained to program using human generated code. They are trained in agentic harnesses where they are able to access real computing environments, and they are rewarded for completing tasks within that environment. This is in contrast the being rewarded for the most likely next token, which used to create essentially an average of human output like you say. Modern training frameworks are able to comfortably produce models that perform well above the center of the bell curve.
mypalmike
3 hours ago
On the last point: your customers absolutely feel the impact of your poor code. I’ve worked on very well written codebases and very poorly written ones. The well written ones have had far fewer outages and complaints. When you have multi million line codebases, being “functional” (I understood you to mean this as “working correctly” rather than the technical term) is a spectrum.
nly
6 hours ago
90% of what even the best of the best programmers do can be accelerated by LLMs. It's not just coding, but research and code archaeology, bouncing ideas around, automated testing etc.
api
6 hours ago
Automated testing is insane. LLMs are amazing at stamping out unit tests, running them, investigating failures, etc.
throwuxiytayq
6 hours ago
> A focused experienced skilled programmer can do better but the market niche for that kind of code is actually small.
At this point I think the only reason someone would do better without an LLM is an unwillingness to use it effectively. Even if you’re going to write all code by hand and only use an agent for validation and debugging, that’s a significant boost.
beepbooptheory
6 hours ago
Every day you all just find your little articles and blogs on here to get mad at and then write the same exact response to it.
If you really are on the winning/right/good side of this debate, then just be in it, you don't need to sweat it all so much. We have all heard what you or anyone else are going to say on the matter, trust me.
Why care at this point? Why even give the conversation any air by going and responding with the same lines over and over? Is it really just too much to y'all still that some guy has the wrong opinion on the internet?
untrust
11 minutes ago
These people are weighing in with their opinions in the discussion. I think the pessimists weigh in because if they don't then people will confuse the optimists as being the majority opinion. It's important to have representation of the counter arguments so people don't go along their merry life thinking "everyone thinks this way". It sounds like you are "the pot calling the kettle black" right now, due to the fact that you're whining about the same thing, just on the inverse side. I understand your frustration, but they feel the same thing on the other side of the argument
draw_down
7 hours ago
[dead]