Sanders introduces bill to ban artificial superintelligence and pause AI

52 pointsposted 5 hours ago
by -_-

69 Comments

dang

4 hours ago

Proposed bills rarely amount to anything in the end, so it's generally better to wait for a more substantial story.

https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&que...

ch4s3

3 hours ago

Especially with Sanders who has sponsored or co-authored 2 laws[1][2] that have passed and were signed into law, and a few pieces of minor legislation renaming post offices.

[1] Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2013

[2] Cancer Registries Amendment Act (1992)

instagib

2 hours ago

unfavorable or symbolic bills introduced for fundraising, campaign attack ads, etc.

Happens when one party holds most power in govt.

May not even reach the floor for a debate, let alone vote.

-_-

5 hours ago

Bill summary: https://www.sanders.senate.gov/wp-content/uploads/Ban-Artifi...

https://x.com/BernieSanders/status/2095542398084415952 “We need an immediate PAUSE on advanced AI development, and a permanent BAN on superintelligence — an artificial mind smarter than any human, capable of operating independently beyond our control. Countries around the world must work together to prevent this nightmare scenario.

That is why today I am announcing new legislation to do just that.”

GPerson

4 hours ago

[flagged]

Legend2440

4 hours ago

>Anybody who disagrees with the ban on superintelligence in principle, maybe not in practice, is a traitor to humanity

Oh, so anybody who disagrees with me is evil?

This is the kind of attitude that ruined US politics.

Varelion

4 hours ago

You are short-sighted to think that. What ruined US politics is the cycle of greed and money.

Legend2440

4 hours ago

Greed and money aren't helping. There is no single cause for anything.

But the fact that both liberals and conservatives think of the other as 'evil' is a large problem.

GPerson

4 hours ago

You actually support an intelligence beyond human control. Yes, you are evil. Anyone who supports anything that will obviously end humanity is evil. Notice I did not comment on pausing AI and I said ‘in principle’.

Gooblebrai

4 hours ago

From

> intelligence beyond human control. (1)

to

> that will obviously end humanity (2)

There's quite an assumption on the feasibility of (1) and even a bigger jump that from (1) follows (2)

Some people can have less apocalyptic / more pragmatic views of the potential of AI.

GPerson

4 hours ago

Your AI utopia requires an independently acting autonomous agent? What is the purpose of that?

And you are not seriously engaging with anything I’ve written I’ll add. The definition Bernie Sanders has for superintelligence involves it having the capability to “plan and execute the disempowerment of humanity”. That is going to lead to the end of humanity but feel free to quibble in support of what Sanders had set up as obviously severely undesirable.

Legend2440

2 hours ago

>And you are not seriously engaging with anything I’ve written

Why should I? You've already declared me a traitor to humanity. You can't expect people to take your opinions seriously if you don't take theirs seriously.

GPerson

an hour ago

My opinion is that anybody who wants humanity to end is a traitor to humanity.

Also I guess GP is your sock puppet else I wasn’t even talking to you. I don’t take your opinions seriously, yes.

Legend2440

4 hours ago

It's not going to end humanity.

We're going to use it to do incredible things that would otherwise be forever beyond our ability - a post-work economy, science fiction technologies, advanced mathematics, etc.

GPerson

4 hours ago

We can do that without superintelligence. There’s no reason to have an independently acting AI which is out of control.

joquarky

3 hours ago

> We can do that without superintelligence

Citation needed. History has shown that we can't do this by ourselves because the psychopaths always rise to the top.

GPerson

an hour ago

(1) It has not. (2) The LLM based hegemon will have learned how to lead from the training data.

user

2 hours ago

[deleted]

esafak

3 hours ago

How do you know that? If an advanced alien species visited us do you suppose our interaction would be limited to their sharing their knowledge with us?

GPerson

2 hours ago

The guy you’re replying to thinks this whole thread is about just any AI so it’s hopeless.

hackingonempty

4 hours ago

In the USA, thousands of people are killed every year by car drivers. This is tolerated without a peep, relatively speaking, even though 20 times as many pedestrians are killed by drivers as are killed by mass shootings that dominate the news and voter issues.

So I predict the number of people we will tolerate being killed every year to have good AI will be more than zero, much more.

josh_p

4 hours ago

We decided after the Sandy Hook massacre that it was okay for a few kids to die in shootings every year so that people could keep their gun rights. Thank the gun lobby.

You can thank the Oil and Car lobby groups for Congress' silence on car issues.

As long as that sweet sweet blood money keeps flowing into the pockets of politicians, nothing will get better.

Nemisis7654

4 hours ago

I think this is a false comparison. We do indeed tolerate a number. But we also regulate heavily to try and minimize that to a point where we do not negatively impact society (i.e. speed limit of 65mph on Highways, not 10 mph).

I think right now, given this is all very new, we can and should be looking at regulation as we start to identify what shoudl be the upper limit.

ronsor

5 hours ago

"Congress shall make no law [...] abridging the freedom of speech"

We've been down this road before with cryptography. No, it's not going to work.

slibhb

5 hours ago

In my view, AI is our best shot at a post-scarcity society where massive redistribution has no/few downsides. If all labor is done by AIs then the price of everything will go to near zero and everyone can have a government mandated middle class lifestyle. Therefore I find it ironic that leftists oppose AI progress.

smokedetector1

4 hours ago

This is either a troll or a shockingly naive understanding of how scarce resources are allocated

slibhb

4 hours ago

"Technology will free mankind from labor and usher in an era where everyone is simply allocated whatever they requre" was a staple of leftism up until the USSR collapsed.

The difference is that today, unlike in the 20th century, there's a feasible path to post-scarcity. It's not "around the corner" but there's a path if you squint. Myabe it won't pan out, but it's worth a shot. The irony is that leftists want to ban AI to preserve scarcity thereby protecting people's jobs.

csh0

4 hours ago

I think the difficulty for many people is not imagining a path to post-scarcity, per se, but instead that they have been given no commitments by their government or business leaders that they will get to benefit from it, after it is achieved.

It’s one thing to say something like: AI will enable lights out manufacturing and replace virtually all employees in that sector.

To which those employees respond: What will happen to us?

And they are told: things will be great, you won’t need to work in the factories any longer, and we will have no shortage of goods.

Do you see the missing link there? They might ask: “What happens to those goods? What happens to me? Do I get given the goods? Are the goods sold and then I am paid a stipend? I’m hungry. Will I still need to buy things? Okay, if so, but I have no money because I was fired.”

Legend2440

4 hours ago

Well, historically, it's sort of worked out on its own. Automation displaces workers but also creates new jobs in other sectors. We have maintained full employment at higher wages.

That said, some displaced workers have experienced substantial difficulty moving to other industries, especially if those new jobs are in different cities or countries. And it is also possible that this time is different, although I'm not convinced.

notdefio

3 hours ago

That can work as long as consumption can increase infinitely to meet increased production. Unless consumption continues to increase, we will find ourselves unable to produce those new jobs in other industries.

slibhb

4 hours ago

> Do you see the missing link there? They might ask: “What happens to those goods? What happens to me? Do I get given the goods? Are the goods sold and then I am paid a stipend? I’m hungry. Will I still need to buy things? Okay, if so, but I have no money because I was fired.”

This process will take generations. Over time, people will work less and less as productivity steadily increases (we already see this in the pre-AI era as technology has accumulated). Eventually, AI will do all necessary labor and goods/services will be incredibly cheap. Over the decades, as this situation develops, our governments will become more socialist/redistributionist.

Also, it's possible that this technology just doesn't pan out. There could be a bottleneck or a nuclear war or whatever. Maybe it just stops scaling, or it stays in the realm of text-generation and can't replace manual labor. But it's worth a shot, and leftists should get on board.

reasonableklout

3 hours ago

> This process will take generations... Over the decades, as this situation develops, our governments will become more socialist/redistributionist.

I think the crux is in how fast you think the technology is developing. The widespread view in Silicon Valley is that drop-in remote workers will be a reality within a couple years. Sam Altman is already claiming that AGI has been achieved [1]. Jack Clark from Anthropic puts a >50% chance on recursive self-improvement by the end of 2028 [2]. This is an enormous sector of labor being made redundant in a very short amount of time.

So the actions taken in this specific administration over these next few years become pivotal. The industry is unregulated and currently undergoing explosive growth in a way we haven't seen since the railroads, in entirely the wrong direction to Sanders' interests. He is a major player in the political process, so of course he will take measures to get things under control.

> But it's worth a shot, and leftists should get on board.

That's why the bill is about "temporarily pausing" development, not banning it forever.

This is to say nothing of the catastophic risks that the bill is actually mostly about, not just the labor disruptions.

[1]: https://venturebeat.com/technology/welcome-to-the-agi-era-op...

[2]: https://x.com/jackclarkSF/status/2051312759594471886?lang=en

philipov

4 hours ago

There is no such thing as a post-scarcity world. Some resources are inherently scarce, such as social status, lifetime, or political power. As a result, even when productivity increases the benefits are hoarded by the few who wish to stand above all others. This has always held true regardless of political system.

If it weren't for that, we already live in a post-scarcity world. But as such a state is anathema to the human condition, we continually strive to create new forms of scarcity that can separate the elite from the commons.

slibhb

4 hours ago

Scarcity of status, fame, power, etc may be inevitable -- but that's fine. After all, people need stuff to do.

But if we solve food, hunger, housing, education, healthcare, and entertainment then that's enough for me. And no, it's not "the current political system" that prevents us from solving those problems now. Rather it's that engine of production is human labor, which forces us to rely on incentives.

philipov

4 hours ago

When was the last time the United States had a famine caused by there not being enough food rather than because we decided certain people don't deserve food? Everything you named is a political problem caused by the desire to concentrate status, fame, and power. These are not problems that lack a technological solution.

slibhb

3 hours ago

The US has never experienced a widespread famine.

In some sense I agree with you that starvation in the modern world is a political problem. Evidence for that is the common observation that famines don't occur in functioning liberal democracies.

But food production relies on more than technology. Human labor is necessary to produce food, and so incentives have to exist for people to do that work (prices, free markets, capitalism, inequality, etc). So if we decide "everyone deserves free food" then we are undermining the production of food. Why would people work in the fields when they could just collect their free food? Scarcity won't be truly gone until food is abundant whether or not there are any people working the fields.

philipov

3 hours ago

Doesn't that just shift the problem away from incentivizing humans to incentivizing the godkings who own the robots? The scarcity becomes robot manufacturing.

Why should the owners undermine the value of their robots by providing free food for all? Those robots could be put to better use fighting wars instead.

slibhb

3 hours ago

Today, the decentralized nature of human labor means we have to incentivize people in broad ways. But if there's like 5 AI companies doing all the labor with their robots, we can just tax them and redistribute.

The owners/workers at AI companies won't resist the redistribution. It will be seen as inevitable as AI performs a greater and greater share of labor. Also, the AI company owners/workers will accrue massive status and fame; which will become the new currency (like you noted in your first post).

reasonableklout

4 hours ago

The other difference is that the current admin is possibly the least likely in American history to support a massive redistribution and "government mandated middle class lifestyle". And the development of this technology has thus far been without the consent of those whose livelihoods are most threatened by it. It's no wonder Sanders and other leftists want more oversight.

RankingMember

4 hours ago

Nah, we just don't want AI's reins to be held by oligarchs.

esalman

an hour ago

> AI is our best shot at a post-scarcity society

Whenever I hear AI (or a token predictor in its current form) will solve some universal problem like hunger etc., a picture comes to my mind. . It's a picture of a mom breaking bricks with a hammer to be used for molding concrete, with a child nearby playing, who is tied with a rope to a pole. It's not an imaginary picture, it's real, etched in my memory from childhood. It's a reality that's driven by scarcity- of food and security.

How will AI solve this to bring post scarcity society?

benlivengood

4 hours ago

Human-wellfare aligned, safe AI is our best shot at a post-scarcity society. Huggingface-hacking sycophants are not that.

Leftists oppose human suffering and disempowerment.

slibhb

4 hours ago

Feels more like leftists are pro-scarcity into order to "empower workers"

52ahf

4 hours ago

The future trillionaires who just lowered taxes and mocked social security recipients are going to give up products from their companies for free?

Maybe there will also be world peace!

giantg2

4 hours ago

"post-scarcity society"

Labor is one thing, but there will always be some scarcity such as natural resources. I still doubt all labor could be done by AI alone at any point in the next couple generations.

sdcfgy

4 hours ago

I think this view needs to get out and meet some actual humans.

TJSomething

4 hours ago

I used to think this but it seems to me that the most scarce and valuable resource will be having humans pretend to care about you.

reasonableklout

4 hours ago

First of all, lefists oppose AI progress _because_ all labor is to be done by AIs. If corporations and states only need you for your labor and that can be done more cheaply by machines, then why keep you around at all?

Second of all, the massive redistribution shows no signs of appearing anytime soon. In the meantime the industry is in the midst of hysteria about a "permanent underclass" [1]. And this is all happening using models built off of the works of all writers, artists, and creatives everywhere, which said creatives have to then rent from the labs.

[1]: https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/30/opinion/ai-labor-work-for...

Gooblebrai

4 hours ago

Actually, Heaven is our best shot at a post-scarcity society /s

AI has achieved the same religious undertones as your average cult. Is the new god of the gaps for some tech people. The wild card to achieve anything.

VariousPrograms

4 hours ago

I don't think everyone having a middle class lifestyle where prices go near zero is what AI bros mean when they say AI will create a "permanent underclass".

9991

4 hours ago

I'm with slibhb. The death of all humans is a feature, not a downside.

caycep

4 hours ago

granted, my ghost will be darkly amused at ChatHK47. Death to meatbag scum!

bigyabai

4 hours ago

Is there any evidence that "all labor" could be done by AI?

It doesn't seem to me like we have any guarantee that AI will contribute to public wellbeing. Right now, the public is socializing the losses while the industry privatizes the technology and cozies up to the federal government. LLMs will be usable for mass surveillance and war long before it ever leads us to a post-scarcity society.

qda34h

4 hours ago

Brutal downvoting again by Big-AI PR agencies, maybe automated by now.

If anyone can name a rational reason why the top comment is the top comment but this one deserves -4, please say so.

ronsor

4 hours ago

HN has plenty of comments critical of AI training and AI in general. I don't think "Big AI" has downvote bot armies here, or if there are, they really need improvement because they clearly haven't been working lately.

Legend2440

4 hours ago

If people like him their way, we'd still be farming with shovels and weaving our clothes by hand.

Banning automation is shortsighted and stupid; you refuse to let people increase the size of the pie because you're worried it'll make your fraction smaller. But a smaller fraction of a bigger pie is still a bigger piece.

reasonableklout

4 hours ago

That's not what the bill is about. Did you read the article? It's explicitly about catastrophic risks:

> “Nearly every day, there is a frightening new story about how Big Tech companies are losing control of the technology they are developing, with potentially cataclysmic results,” Sanders said. “The leaders of the major AI companies publicly acknowledge that they do not fully understand the technology and that it is escaping their control... That’s why I am introducing legislation to immediately pause the development of increasingly powerful AI and ban the creation of systems that humanity cannot fully control"

GPerson

4 hours ago

It’s ironic you pearl clutch over the state of US politics but can’t seriously engage with the actual politics.

hgoel

4 hours ago

If we're banning superintelligence, we might as well ban genies from granting wishes and aliens from outside the solar system from establishing residence on Earth.

user

4 hours ago

[deleted]

RickJWagner

3 hours ago

How is this supposed to stop development outside of the US?

If AI turns evil, it will probably not discriminate on which countries to destroy. So Sanders kneecapping the USA won’t slow China, which could result in global destruction anyway.

Without global agreement ( and intrusive monitoring ), it doesn’t seem useful.

52ahf

4 hours ago

That is very rational. Finally some politicians realize that there can be AI treaties with Russia and China similar to the INF treaty (banned medium range nuclear missiles). The INF treaty worked from 1987 until Trump tore it up in 2019.

lukifer

4 hours ago

Intelligence is a weapon?

points gun from space

Always has been.

bigyabai

5 hours ago

Something gives me the feeling that Sanders and Chomsky were both put on this earth to manufacture liberal hysteria towards AI. It's a good thing that we discredited Chomsky before we knew about his Epstein connections, and I'm inclined to ignore Sanders' armchair fearmongering in the same vein too. It's artificial and bizarre, and a fear that I cannot empathize with given what we know and see from LLMs.

josh_p

4 hours ago

Sure, whatever..

If Sanders were actually serious about trying to make the world a better place, he'd be more vocal about impeaching Trump and support Congress' efforts to do so. I get it, AI's an easy target.