TSiege
3 hours ago
> And Google is a major shareholder in SpaceX, so they certainly have incentive to juice the valuation of the IPO.
Google own 5-6% of the shares of SpaceX. SpaceX is seeking a valuation of $1.77T which means Google's shares would be worth $88.5B-$106.2B. I'm not a skeptic of AI/LLMs but this makes me deeply suspicious of these circular deals. What happens when the music stops?
bko
an hour ago
Or, hear me out, maybe there's a compute shortage and xAI has compute and manages that well.
There are no dark GPUs. Compute translates directly to money for these frontier labs.
I think everyone is reading way too much into this. Sure there is some circular transactions that are sus, but this ain't it.
jklinger410
an hour ago
> I think everyone is reading way too much into this. Sure there is some circular transactions that are sus, but this ain't it.
Let us pin this comment and see how it ages
oblio
16 minutes ago
> I think everyone is reading way too much into this. Sure there is some circular transactions that are sus, but this ain't it.
Alphabet/Google profits:
Q1 2025: $34.54 billion
Q2 2025: $28.20 billion
Q3 2025: $34.98 billion
Q4 2025: $34.46 billion
<<Q1 2026: $62.58 billion>>
Amazon profits:
Q1 2025: $17.1 billion
Q2 2025: $18.16 billion
Q3 2025: $21.2 billion
Q4 2025: $21.19 billion
<<Q1 2026: $30.3 billion>>
Both Alphabet/Google and Amazon have invested recently into Anthropic and are doing all sorts of financial chicanery.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bjNrGFiAI4
Nah, man, it's all fine, they're just going to take down the entire global financial system doing this crap, and by global, I mean <<everyone's>> pensions are going to take a hit, even "fully funded" pension systems.
JumpCrisscross
11 minutes ago
> Both Alphabet/Google and Amazon have invested recently into Anthropic and are doing all sorts of financial chicanery
OP didn’t say there isn’t circular financing going on. They’re just saying this isn’t an example of it. They’re right.
It’s a potential conflict of interest. And if the agreement is fake—if Google cancels without paying the cash—it could be market manipulation. But the influencer space likes to latch onto jargon, and the one it’s overapplying right now is circular financing.
redox99
an hour ago
You seem to imply that with this deal their shares are worth 88B but without it they're worthless.
It's very hard to know how much the deal actually increases SpaceX market cap, but unless Google exits their SpaceX position soon it doesn't even make much sense as a circular deal.
atleastoptimal
an hour ago
The music would have a risk of "stopping" if these deals were backed by a speculative entity. However AI actually has real value/revenue, and is not a speculative product (i.e. people aren't buying tokens to resell them, a token is "consumed" at moment of inference)
Terr_
an hour ago
That's like saying "nobody is speculating in Enron stock" simply because there was electrical power that was sold for real revenue and consumed.
atleastoptimal
an hour ago
Enron collapsed due to legitimate fraud. To imply Enron is an apt comparison requires assertion that AI companies are actually cooking the books. Is that what you are saying?
minraws
an hour ago
The ARR were fine but showing skewed quarterly profitability numbers by slowing down research due to hitting compute capacity suggests otherwise.
I am certain Anthropic spent less on building the next model this quarter if they make it to profitability due to the shear fact that they don't have enough compute.
Which solves the profitability problem with relative ease momentarily.
Also just to confirm, AI subscriptions are definitely being sold at a loss how big I don't know but these models are much harder to run.
API is definitely being sold at a decent profit.
So if you rate limit users and do usage billing + lower research costs which is a money pit temporarily.
(Proof is the fact that we don't have a new pre training run since 4.5 yet, they used to do one every 2 releases)
4.9 will probably be the same.
Next model Mythos doesn't seem to have a successor yet and was trained previous quarter most likely, they don't seem to have pre trained another one just improved Mythos if at all.
As much as I am into AI these attempts to show that there can be a profitable quarter seem like cooking the books, even if we assume no shady dealings otherwise.
Unless one of the Labs can say for certain training is going to stop they can't be profitable and I don't think training can stop because marginal gains is all they have.
8-12 months behind narrative for Chinese labs literally is going to kill the company that stops training first.
If we assume only a 3-6 month gap once China has more compute, then well then even if they keep training the lack of ability to arbitarily scale data centers in US, will kill them first.
DeepSeek V5 might actually just end the AI race for good.
Also given Mythos is atleast a 10x model compared to Opus, then it's pricing is likely going to be 10x as well so well token prices are likely never coming down, especially if these companies want to IPO.
atleastoptimal
37 minutes ago
Why would V5 kill the AI race? Do you believe that there are diminishing returns on model intelligence when applied to real-world tasks?
I think there are accelerating returns: i.e. a models are still not good enough to be “drop in” remote workers, but once that threshold is passed, the value of each token of inference has a far higher multiplier.
This justifies the buildup. However not everyone agrees that model intelligence will continue scaling thus they assert that eventually the economics will hit a wall.
>Also given Mythos is atleast a 10x model compared to Opus, then it's pricing is likely going to be 10x as well so well token prices are likely never coming down, especially if these companies want to IPO.
I don't know why people say this when cost per unit of intelligence has been going down continuously over the past few years. When Opus 3 was first released, its API cost was $15.00 per million input tokens and $75.00 per million output tokens. Opus 4.8. which is significantly better, is $5.00 per 1 million input tokens and $25.00 per 1 million output tokens
Terr_
an hour ago
Please address the primary point first: Selling some product does not disprove speculation.
In the case of Enron, people were obviously speculating in its stock, and that remains true regardless of why it collapsed later, or even whether it collapsed at all.
I say "first" because if you still can't agree that speculation in AI stocks even exists, then it's pointless to discuss what people might be doing to exploit or encourage it.
atleastoptimal
33 minutes ago
Speculation exists for every security. However wrt revenue numbers, Anthropic/OpenAI’s revenues are largely made of companies/individuals purchasing tokens. Enron’s was accounting which stated future potential revenue as current earnings. They are not the same. Enron pulled off a lot of shady schemes to hide their accounting practices. All of the “circular deals” AI labs are doing are publicly known and clear to see, so its not like anyone who knows what a circular deal simply knows something everyone doesn’t.
Also to be more specific about our point of disagreement, I think we are referring to speculation in different domains. When I brought it up, I am referring to the fact that any companies whose revenue is driven by a speculative bubble (like what precipitated the 2008 crisis) would be at risk of massive losses "if the music stops". Anthropic/OpenAI aren't flipping assets. It is true that VC funding is based on speculation, but their core business model is producing massive revenue growth on selling tokens.
suggala
an hour ago
Circular dealing or round tripping is a form of cooking books and sometimes results in accounting fraud. Especially when circular revenue is booked without cash flow growth. Do you see cash flow growth on any side of these transactions.
AznHisoka
3 hours ago
Someone gets bailed out and the cycle starts again. Isnt this how it works?
timacles
42 minutes ago
We are basically dealing with the fallout of the 2008 GFC bailout to this day.
The fiat economic system is irreparably broken, and we are circling the drain. Another bailout is _probably_ inevitable. But the cycle sure as hell isnt resetting and we are speeding towards something... what it is is unclear though, and when is also unclear.
The part people cant wrap around is the scale of it and the time it takes to go through the super cycle. Theoretically, it all started with the Dot com bubble, which indirectly cause the housing bubble, which caused the GFC. Which caused whatever happened in 2019, which caused QE in 2022 under the guise of COVID, which is causing whatever the hell is happening now.
Capitalism has become uncorked, and money is irreversibly flowing to the top at an increasing rate. The logical next stage is that like 75% of the world's population is literally not even part of any economy. And that doesnt really make any sense
azan_
35 minutes ago
You've made lots of (wild) claims, but provided zero support for them. Also didn't bottom income quartile see the largest growth in last few years?
philipallstar
36 minutes ago
Sigh, no. Money is not flowing; company valuation might be, but that's temporary and only works if the company keeps delivering insane amounts of value.
mannanj
24 minutes ago
yeah I intuitively have felt something like this has been happening, too. And finding the evidence is such an immense task, and feels way out of my current energy level.
When COVID was ongoing there was a term floating around I liked, "Psychosis" was it. The spell is like that of, denial? Terror & shock?
Trauma might be better?
Looking at trauma responses and how to detect it in humans is an interesting perspective to look at all this with. Personally, if I look at it from "people are afraid, traumatized, defending themselves" and use that to extrapolate how most people (the masses, the non-rich) would act and also the rich - that points me to why theres such a sudden hastening of action and pace of wealth up towards the top in the name of AI & war.
shmel
27 minutes ago
or, hear me out, we can try the Irish way? Just let them fail ffs
downrightmike
2 hours ago
Hyperinflation to make the needed bailout money
staplers
2 hours ago
That's done quietly behind the scenes so leaders can blame something else for inflation.
See "M2SL" or "TOTBKCR" on tradingview if you want to see inflation live.
gruez
an hour ago
>See "M2SL" or "TOTBKCR" on tradingview if you want to see inflation live.
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/M2SL
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TOTBKCR
And you would have been massively wrong. People have been complaining about quantitative easing since post GFC, and if you took the figures at face value, those would imply inflation was nearly 100% between the end of GFC and before the pandemic. Whatever you thought about the post-pandemic inflation, the period between GFC and pre-pandemic definitely did not see the level of inflation implied by those figures.
disgruntledphd2
43 minutes ago
I mean, it sortof did in assets, just not in the changes tracked by CPI.
barrenko
an hour ago
Banks not needing people's money is quite a bad thing. EDIT: M1 looks like a damn sigmoid.
drivebyhooting
an hour ago
I don’t understand how to read those charts.
smallmancontrov
an hour ago
Any time you see a price denominated in $, divide by that chart.
stymaar
an hour ago
The idea that inflation and the money supply are linked is one of the most dumb one in folk economics.
Just look at these charts: they were declining when inflation was raging on in 2022-23 …
ryan_j_naughton
27 minutes ago
> "The idea that inflation and the money supply are linked is one of the most dumb one in folk economics"
"folk economics" implies it is by untrained people.
Milton Friedman's famous quote of "inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon" shows that he deeply believed the relationship between inflation and money supply, and one certainly cannot call Friedman a "folk economist" considering he won the Nobel prize in economics and was a professor at the University of Chicago.
Note: I am not saying he is right or supporting his belief. I am merely stating that such a belief is not a "folk economics" belief. This belief is still very prevalent in the freshwater schools of economics. [1]
As a personal anecdote, at Ronald Coase's 100th birthday party, I personally got Gary Becker and Richard Posner debating a very related topic (whether and by what degree the velocity of money of fluctuates and whether helicopter drops of cash would have been better during the early days of the money supply collapse in 2008/2009 than just giving money to the banks). In a room full of Nobel Prize winning economists in 2010, there was a very rigorous debate on the topic.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltwater_and_freshwater_econo...
stymaar
6 minutes ago
> "folk economics" implies it is by untrained people.
The problem is mostly its appropriation by untrained people though.
> Milton Friedman's famous quote of "inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon" shows that he deeply believed the relationship between inflation and money supply
Creationists theoreticians believe in creationism too. The problem arise when their theory reach the mainstream… (Influential people inside the Swedish Central bank making a fake Nobel prize to promote these ideas didn't help of course…)
smallmancontrov
28 minutes ago
Lagged processes are one of the most fundamental concepts in economics. If merely recognizing the possibility that one could be at play here is throwing you for a loop, you need the simplified monetary model more than most.
stymaar
10 minutes ago
Where's the hell is the lag on these graphs though!? The money supply grows both before, and after the inflationary spike. (And the fact that it stops increasing when inflation is high is not surprising at all, by the way, high inflation make the central bank raise interest rates, which reduce credit, which is where money comes from).
mikeryan
28 minutes ago
Google also just announced a new equity raise of $80B. I have no idea if doing this via equity vs debt is trying to suck some of the wind out of the IPO Market for Anthropic and OpenAI but it’s going to be interesting to see how the markets deal with all the new equity being floated. Someone isn’t going to hit their raise targets and the later IPOs may be the ones holding the bag.
kccqzy
24 minutes ago
The $80B of equity raise is nothing compared to its previous share buyback programs.
Qhemlomo
3 hours ago
At least Alphabet, Microsoft and Amazon can afford it.
Nvidia is not losing anything if their stock falls.
So whats left? The typical candidates of course: We poor people. 401k, ETF, etc. we pay the bill.
skybrian
2 hours ago
If the S&P 500 dropped 20%, that's about a year's growth. Long-term investors who bought before that would be poorer than they thought they were, but they're not worse off than they started and there wouldn't be any particular bill to pay. If they're a long term investor then they can wait for it to come back. (A similar argument could be made for larger drops.)
The real suffering comes from whatever effect there is on the rest of the economy due to a recession, more layoffs, etc.
Qhemlomo
an hour ago
They can sit it out but that doesn't mean no one paid the bill.
And some others might need to pull out when its down.
Money doesn't appear out of thin air.
Why would it lead to recession if a handful of big companies lose money they have?
It will show that the USA is in a recession for sure, but otherwise
xiaoyu2006
an hour ago
I always think 401k is not fair at all. It kinda forces one to invest and pump the stock prices.
bluGill
an hour ago
Until someone can come up with a better option though...
Note that a pension plan that invests for you blindly is no better - either the returns are so bad that they are a scam, or they are investing in stocks anyway and so you get the same results but less control. Similar for things like social security, they are either worse options or you need to pump stocks.
granra
34 minutes ago
> Until someone can come up with a better option though...
A welfare state maybe?
brokencode
an hour ago
With most 401k plans, you can choose what you invest in to an extent. You can put it in bonds or other investments if you want.
idiotsecant
42 minutes ago
This doesnt fix the systemic issue. Most people put their money in a target fund and leave it alone. Those target funds are at risk of being forced to buy these over-inflated assets. The incentive to do this is there because those target funds and naive investors exist.
JumpCrisscross
8 minutes ago
> Those target funds are at risk of being forced to buy these over-inflated assets
Target funds are diversely managed. This isn’t a real concern.
hdndjsbbs
an hour ago
This is what financial capitalism and "democratizing finance" has meant in practice. Rich people have access to different types of investments, and by the time those trickle down to common investors the juice has all been squeezed out. Whatever the trend is, by the time you hear about it the market has already been arbitraged by faster investors with more resources.
We are not going to come up with a market-based solution to fix income inequality. The solution, as much as people in the dwindling middle class resist it, is a strong social safety net coupled with a hard reset on taxation and housing policies. Nobody should be homeless, nobody should be allowed to starve, but you might have to accept that your 401K goes down in exchange for a government guarantee of housing and food.
This is hard for people to accept because they currently have equity in their home or a 401K to save them from starving. But those are transient, individualistic solutions. You can lose your house. You can lose your 401K. Society should be taking care of each other in a broader way than letting everyone accumulate a little, private pile of money.
WarmWash
36 minutes ago
>Rich people have access to different types of investments,
You mean hedge funds and private equity/private credit that all under perform S&P500?
throw-the-towel
42 minutes ago
The middle class resists it because we know who will be taxed through the nose to fund this safety net. Hint: it's not the ultra rich.
jdale27
an hour ago
You don’t have to invest your 401k in stocks.
TSiege
2 hours ago
If Alphabet can afford it why are they issuing $80B in new shares for fresh capital?
skybrian
2 hours ago
It makes good financial sense for a company to sell shares when the price is high and do stock buybacks when it's low. I guess they think the price is on the high side?
Also, selling shares puts them in a better position to survive a downturn (more cash, less debt).
Analemma_
an hour ago
Google is also issuing a bunch of debt this year. It sounds like they need a lot of capital and want to keep a particular debt/equity ratio, rather than having a strong opinion on their share price.
matwood
38 minutes ago
When money is cheap you take it. Google sees all the capital waiting to pour into these AI IPOs, and correctly assumed they could tap into that with little dilution.
Qhemlomo
an hour ago
Just look at the net income of alphabet.
Whatever financial games they play in the background, doesn't matter when you make that much per 2 quarters alone.
tcp_handshaker
2 hours ago
The awkward silence at this critical point of this interview...
https://youtu.be/sL9hq7Qj1qc?t=252
shows why the boat is about to go down.
The sci-fi SpaceX S1 talks about asteroid mining and other imaginary chimeric stuff like space data centers... while 80 to 90 of the case is about AI. But their AI case is like BMW bragging about their thriving auto business...while renting all their car factories to Toyota.
appplication
2 hours ago
It’s funny because that is a guy with enough sense to both see what is going on and also not short it, because he knows that none of this actually matters with regard to stock performance for a properly frothy investor class.
elorant
2 hours ago
When the music stops we could start buying hardware again at rational prices.
NetOpWibby
an hour ago
This is what I’m looking forward to
ryandrake
an hour ago
I can't wait until these datacenters go bust and bulk DDR5 RAM and GPUs are sold on pallets by the kilogram rather than by the gigabyte.
idiotsecant
44 minutes ago
I dont think so. These entities and the hardware they own would be bought for legitimate AI use long before they'd hit the open market. AI is very useful, and even profitable at the inference level. It's just an open question whether this monumental amount of spend for research is worth it.
mohamedkoubaa
an hour ago
I have a riddle for you:
If it looks like a bubble and waddles like a bubble and quacks like a bubble what is it?
sedawkgrep
a minute ago
Elon?
crystal_revenge
42 minutes ago
It's not interesting to say "this is a bubble!" I've heard that about virtually everything (and in many cases it's likely true). What is interesting is pointing out the mechanics that make the bubble pop.
This is precisely what makes the movie the Big Short interesting: we see that people did identify, within a reasonable time frame, when people would start defaulting and how that would cascade into a true crisis.
It's pretty clear that while the fruits of AI are quite useful, the entire thing is rife with very questionable financial engineering... but I still don't know what it is that makes all of this break. For example, it's obvious that the SpaceX IPO is a massive wealth transfer program, but it's not obvious that it will immediately end in a crash. Given how irrational the stock market has been, I don't see a reason it can't continue to be irrational for long after the bag has been handed over to the retail investors and retirement funds.
rvz
39 minutes ago
A bubble waiting to burst.
treis
3 hours ago
There's no realistic way for the music to stop. The demand for LLMs is staggering and the big providers are charging full freight for inference. They might not make back the money from training but these data centers are definitely going to be fully utilized for at least the next 5 years.
SlinkyOnStairs
2 hours ago
> the big providers are charging full freight for inference.
Except they're not. Anthropic's claims of temporary profitability line up exactly with when SpaceX is giving them discounted compute, OpenAI's such a shitfest they threw the CFO off the glass cliff for daring to push back against the IPO. "Profitable on inference" is an unsubstantiated rumour.
Just look at the copilot changes. Demand switching to other providers immediately when prices rise, and there's not even certainty that the new copilot prices cover costs.
> They might not make back the money from training
This is an understatement. With all the datacenter buildout, they need trillions. For the investors get their money back and the bubble to not implode, they functionally need to unemploy everyone in the US.
If the AI dream is real, society just breaks.
treis
2 hours ago
The pricing on Open router is clear. Anthropic, OpenAI, and Google all garner a massive premium over deepseek and qwen. There's no other realistic explanation except that they're making bank.
johnsmith1840
40 minutes ago
Why do you think Chinese companies can do that? It's government subsidising price they do it with literally every ibdustry.
Home grow a bunch discount them federally, let them wipe the foreign markets.
If AI is threatened by china why would US NOT do the same? If they did they're in a much stronger position to do so than china. Cheaper energy, more cash, stronger industries.
Infrastrucure is thr kind of thing that only a foolish US admin would let fall apart to their advesary.
bootsmann
2 hours ago
I can sell the tomatoes in my garden for twice the price of those in the supermarket and still make massive loses.
SlinkyOnStairs
an hour ago
> There's no other realistic explanation except that they're making bank.
If they were, they'd never shut up about it. Yet they keep quiet about the financials.
boarsofcanada
an hour ago
And yet they are not profitable on an ongoing basis, and aren’t even claiming to be.
The supply is currently constrained because 50+% of data center plans were cancelled as a result of the impossibility of the buildouts happening in a timely fashion, and subscriptions are charging a small fraction of the actual cost of inference, leading them to all bleed money, hence the rush to IPO to get one last infusion, since many of the past investors have publicly stated they aren’t putting any more money in until they see an ROI.
WarmWash
30 minutes ago
>For the investors get their money back and the bubble to not implode, they functionally need to unemploy everyone in the US.
More like $75/mo per user for the next 5-10 years if they can get 5% of the global population to pay that.
simonw
2 hours ago
> "Profitable on inference" is an unsubstantiated rumour.
So is "unprofitable on inference".
Thankfully we should find out for real as soon as those S-1 documents arrive.
icepush
an hour ago
Unemploying everyone was what openai described as their success condition when it was founded a decade ago. There was a q&a on their website that said "How will you know when you have reached AGI? When the system performs most or all economically valuable work." Lots of people thought they were joking, or it was marketing, but they were 100% serious from the first.
stefan_
3 hours ago
Data center operators are in the business of selling electricity. They do not command large PE multiples. This is an even worse business, because xAI decided to also be the bagholder for the NVIDIA graphic cards. Not to mention they finance an unreasonable number of 20-somethings on way too large salaries with shitty opinions and no AGI delivered.
_alternator_
an hour ago
This take clearly has a bone to pick. But ignoring that, the first sentence is just not reflective of the reality here—xAI is making a killing on renting out its GPUs, way more than "just power". The dynamics that normally make infrastructure providers have slim margins don't apply when demand far outstrips supply; the situation right now is closer to monopoly pricing power.
It will likely take a few years for supply to fully catch up, which means xAI will eat well for a while.
I can see a world where a few data centers come on line this year and reduce margins a bit, but it's crazy to think the margins will go to "cost of electricity plus a few percent" anytime soon.
chatmasta
2 hours ago
Datacenter operators who rent space are selling electricity. SpaceX is selling a fully built datacenter with compute designed for a specific purpose. They’re operating at a higher level of the value chain and can charge accordingly.
SecretDreams
2 hours ago
What's their novelty or moat to maintain the value chain? And why do we only see google, who already owns it, raising their hand to rent at these prices?
chatmasta
an hour ago
I’m not sure they need novelty or moat. AI compute resources are so scarce that inference providers will buy whatever is available. SpaceX sells inference hardware in bulk, with a proven track record of running inference and training workloads at scale.
mlyle
33 minutes ago
Without a moat, P settles to MC. No one makes significant profit.
Brybry
an hour ago
Anthropic is also paying $1.25 billion a month for xAI datacenter compute (though Google does own ~14%? of Anthropic too).
[1] https://www.businessinsider.com/spacex-ipo-anthropic-paying-...
[2] https://www.nytimes.com/2025/03/11/technology/google-investm...
treis
2 hours ago
They're not any sort of bag holder. They're going to make back what they spent on these data centers in a year.
It's a fairly sweet deal for everyone involved. Anthropic/Google get to sell more tokens and xAI gets a war chest for another bite at the apple. I don't have much confidence that they'll do anything with it but that doesn't mean these deals don't make sense for them.
skybrian
2 hours ago
I thought it was mostly capital costs (chips), not operating costs (electricity).
jtbayly
2 hours ago
There is a footnote in the article does the math. It concludes, "power is no more than about 1% of revenue."
alfalfasprout
2 hours ago
> the big providers are charging full freight for inference
They're not and it's not clear why you seem to believe that. The immense capex for buildouts, training costs, etc. are not rolled into inference costs. Moreover, companies are already rapidly starting to re-evaluate token spend.
SecretDreams
2 hours ago
Look, there's two things:
* LLMs are useful
* Company valuations around LLMs are not realistic
Both can be true, much like they were during the Dotcom bubble. The internet turned out to be a pretty real thing. A couple examples below might feel familiar in the next couple months/years.
> Blucora (then InfoSpace): Founded by Naveen Jain, at its peak its market cap was $31 billion and was the largest Internet business in the American Northwest. In March 2000, its stock price reached $1,305 per share, but by 2002 the price had declined to $2.
> Broadcast.com: A streaming media website that was acquired by Yahoo! for $5.9 billion in stock, making Mark Cuban and Todd Wagner multi-billionaires. The site is now defunct.
> eToys.com: An online toy retailer whose stock price hit a high of $84.35 per share in October 1999. In February 2001, it filed for bankruptcy with $247 million in debt. It was acquired by KB Toys, which later also filed for bankruptcy.
> GeoCities: Founded by David Bohnett, it was acquired by Yahoo! for $3.57 billion in January 1999[20] and was shut down in 2009.
> MicroStrategy: After rising from $7 to as high as $333 in a year, its shares lost $140, or 62%, on March 20, 2000, following the announcement of a financial restatement for the previous two years by founder Michael J. Saylor.
** Some scams transcend time **
Great link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_companies_affected_by_...
joxdosba
2 hours ago
Btw how much is MicroStrategy down since the year 2000?
SecretDreams
2 hours ago
I was expecting this comment. You know the answer. A scam will keep scamming.
There are also legitimate companies from the dotcom bubble era like amazon, microsoft, and intel. They all were vastly overpriced during the dotcom era. Probably also now lol.
dluxem
2 hours ago
I am of the same mindset as you, but you also have to look at PE multiples of Cisco in 1999 and Nvidia today. One being the "ammunition" supplier in the battle for the Internet, and the other supplier in the battle for AI.
Cisco was over 400 at one point and Nvidia is around 30. Not quite the same.
Other players today: - Digital Realty 48x - Equinix 75x - CoreWeave (still losing money)
There is likely a bubble of some type here, but I don't think this is the same as the Dotcom bubble.
SecretDreams
2 hours ago
The circular financing aspects in the current era are really obscuring some of the financials. There are also very legitimate companies offering very real products. The big issue today is that things feel a lot more obscured and interconnected, which makes it hard to discern shit from gold. Does not help when the gold and shit are swimming in the same circles and shaking hands with all the same people.
xiaoyu2006
an hour ago
These companies are too big to fail. I'm afraid the tax payers will be the ultimate consequences bearer.
EA-3167
an hour ago
Retail investors are currently being set up to hold that bag, and presumably the companies themselves will get government bailouts, so the taxpayer gets hit coming and going.
It's not even subtle at this point, what with the attempt at S&P rules changes, the insane valuation, the attempt to change the trade-through rule, and more.
mannanj
28 minutes ago
Someone told me this isn't "fraud". (Was in another one of these hacker news thread where a guy called all this Brilliant Financial Engineering). How is this not unethical at least, it befuddles me.
Maybe we've come to celebrate unethical behavior and its become so normalized that we forget to ask ourselves what should be allowed.
xyst
29 minutes ago
> What happens when the music stops?
Government hands Wall Street another bailout to the tune of trillions of dollars. Wall Street executives and hedge funds use funds to enrich themselves as usual. Main Street and tax payer get fisted again. These massive data centers go bust. Get gutted during bankruptcy and foreclosure proceedings Public deals with the fallout with no help from government.
alfalfasprout
2 hours ago
It's not just that there's a circular deal it's that they're prevalent. And worse, with frontier labs IPOing seeking astronomical valuations that means a lot of the public is now exposed too (even if they don't all get fast-tracked into eg; the SP500).
The problem is the valuations assume astronomical growth... that is likely impossible for all of them to simultaneously achieve. Which means something's got to give.
gowld
2 hours ago
Answering that question requires determining how much of the valuation is predicated on growth in AI spending from Google->xAI, but not counted as a forecasted expense for Google, and similar for other deals.
Circular deals aren't bad; what's potentially bad is if those deals are misinterpreted by active investores.
nonethewiser
2 hours ago
What's circular?
nemomarx
2 hours ago
Google rents from SpaceX enough to show profitability, so that SpaceX can IPO and make googles early shares worth more than enough to pay for the renting they're doing.
Great deal for Google but they end up basically just paying spacex to pay them back, right?
irishcoffee
an hour ago
I believe you've described "investing with a hope for a profitable return" which is usually the point of investing.
Circular investing is a thing that is happening with all of these companies related to language models. Google hoping for a ROI isn't a great example of that.
olyjohn
an hour ago
Since when is leasing capacity in a datacenter considered investing?
irishcoffee
40 minutes ago
Why does one lease something? To provide value equal or better to the cost, no?
nemomarx
an hour ago
Buying the 5 percent stake is investing, but is paying them to be sure they can IPO normal? It reminds me more of Microsoft paying apple or Google paying Firefox or something.
bpodgursky
3 hours ago
A lot of people are emotionally unprepared for a world where the music doesn't stop.
gopher_space
2 hours ago
Unprepared for a world that’s replaced French peasantry with strapping an Xbox to your face.
raducu
2 hours ago
> A lot of people are emotionally unprepared for a world where the music doesn't stop.
I've been wrong before. However, when was the last time this business model made sense -- that facebook, SpaceX and others, all just pivot from their market niche to general purpose AI datacenter providers.
How on Earth does this make sense?
What happens in a few years when DeepSeek runs on the chinese chips like the Huawei Ascend at a fraction of the cost ?
These are all very high value added companies going into comodity AI hosting and they're all going to make a killing?
johnsmith1840
an hour ago
Energy and datacenter scale.
US is a near monopoly of this pairing. A crash will result in the removal of the fluff and ocerpricing of it all but the stance is beyond strong.
Unless China outcompetes Nvidea AND TSMC AND magically gets 4x cheaper energy they are in a much weaker stance for the long haul.
treis
2 hours ago
>What happens in a few years when DeepSeek runs on the chinese chips like the Huawei Ascend at a fraction of the cost ?
Nvidia goes back to being a 100 billion dollar business and everyone else reaps the benefits of cheap tokens.
doctorwho42
14 minutes ago
So Nvidia will lose 94.5% of their market cap, and you think that will not effect anything beyond AI?
cgh
2 hours ago
“It’s different this time”
tsunamifury
2 hours ago
Lines very rarely go straight for forever, but still often longer than expected.
reducesuffering
2 hours ago
The level of denialism when faced to confront hard realities of the world around us never ceases to surprise me. Alas AI capabilities continue to rip through expectations and the next goalposts are moved.
SecretDreams
2 hours ago
> What happens when the music stops?
That's a problem for your kids to figure out ~ those currently getting enriched from these schemes.
colechristensen
2 hours ago
>What happens when the music stops?
Bubble bursts, somewhere between 2008 housing crisis and the dotcom bust.
Really dependent on if there are any OTHER structural problems to compound a fast re-valuation of tech stocks. There's plenty of noise about banks holding large amounts of bad private credit debt. There could be a lot or only a little collapse. There's so much uncertainty and the combination of war, high oil prices, and uncertainty about tarriffs that the market struggles to value anything as international fear drives investment into the US and high prices confusing whether growth is growth or just inflation.
Definitive peace in Iran combined with some sort of sobering AI news signaling the end to the infinite growth party could crush the markets.
ethagnawl
an hour ago
> There's plenty of noise about banks holding large amounts of bad private credit debt.
This and auto loans. I have NO IDEA how people are affording $770 per month car payments _on top of_ $4.50+ per gallon gasoline.
ozgrakkurt
2 hours ago
I don't think current AI is anywhere near the value of internet and it will probably not be for decades.
Also the current president of US is Trump and they are in a war that is pumping the energy prices.
Why not bigger than dotcom burst?
ToucanLoucan
2 hours ago
The post-information age has never felt so well-named as it does lately. Investors dumping billions into completely unproven and, largely, undesired tech. Why? Because the Valley doesn't have anything else to sell, seemingly.
Either way, as always, we'll do it the American Way: Privatize the profits, socialize the losses.
colechristensen
an hour ago
>The post-information age has never felt so well-named as it does lately. Investors dumping billions into completely unproven and, largely, undesired tech. Why?
Eh. There's too much money. Covid response involved printing a lot of money and it all ended up somewhere. The chaos of the current administration has made everything considerably harder to price and the coincidental rise of the LLM has put us in strange situation that is legitimately difficult to price things correctly.
SlinkyOnStairs
2 hours ago
> There's plenty of noise about banks holding large amounts of bad private credit debt.
This is still only big enough to cause funny banking collapses not actual 2008 scale financial disasters. Banks hold a lot of bad debt, but it's isolated from consumer accounts. Might not want to hold equity in SoftBank though.
> There's so much uncertainty and the combination of war, high oil prices, and uncertainty about tarriffs that the market struggles to value anything as international fear drives investment into the US and high prices confusing whether growth is growth or just inflation.
The big concern lies in what the Trump admin will do. Things could end up merely a bad recession, like the Dotcom and Telecom bubble.
Or they can attempt to keep the bubble going once it collapses, crashing interest rates, and doom the US economy.
Ekaros
an hour ago
On other hand private corporate credit freezing might take down lot of business that need credit lines to operate regularly. Even the not so bad zombie companies. Tightening up and not being able to revolve credit anymore could lead to bankruptcies.
tsunamifury
an hour ago
The question you should be asking is who prints the money that materializes those valuations.
And who gets stuck with the bonds.
mschuster91
3 hours ago
> I'm not a skeptic of AI/LLMs but this makes me deeply suspicious of these circular deals. What happens when the music stops?
A financial crash that will make the 2007ff crisis look tame in comparison. That is why Anthropic, OpenAI and SpaceX (which xAI belongs to) are all going public soon and why NASDAQ bent the rules to include them... the current owners all want to raid pension savings worldwide [1] to get their payday before the bubble inevitably bursts.
And when it bursts, you can bet that the vultures will use their fresh cash to buy up assets at fire-sale prices. For the truly rich, a boom-bust cycle is only one thing, an opportunity to achieve extraordinary profit.
TSiege
2 hours ago
It's hard for me to see this being bigger than the great recession unless there's some vulnerabilities in the banking system we're not aware of. However, the amount of money that's being spent is going to demand a large return that I'm not sure will be made whole given the scale of investment in a time frame they want
mschuster91
2 hours ago
> It's hard for me to see this being bigger than the great recession unless there's some vulnerabilities in the banking system we're not aware of.
The scenario I see is write-offs. At the moment there are hundreds of billions in IOUs being passed around, much more in liabilities than Lehman had back then in 2007. Compounding that is the frankly insane valuation - it's as clear as day that at least one of the major AI shops will go bust, they all run at a (huge) loss and sooner or later, one of them will run out of cash before achieving market dominance.
Unfortunately, OpenAI and Anthropic are valued at almost 1 trillion $ - backed by nothing but the hope on the winner surviving and achieving the classic VC-backed near-monopoly. The staff can be poached, they don't hold much in IP like patents, the servers and GPUs are mostly owned by third parties like AWS, Microsoft, Google or Oracle - once the cash runs out, they can't sell any assets for even some runway extension because there are no assets. Even the model weights and training data aren't worth much - all competitors already have training data sets of their own, it does not make sense to acquire further data, and model weights are being rendered obsolete by the constant churn of open-weight models particularly from China.
SpaceX is valued even higher, but unlike the other two candidates, they still at least got a viable business even if the entire AI BS bubble collapses, Starlink is a money printer and there's no alternative in sight that matches SpaceX and their reusable rockets.
Now, if either of the three even experiences a large drop in valuation for whatever reason, it's not just experienced VCs that can readily afford (and expect) investments to fail, but this time a lot of "everyday" investment vehicles (such as pension funds) will have to issue write-off losses, and now that they are publicly traded, that may also trigger stop-loss cascade orders further dropping prices, and retail investors will probably join in on the mass panic. That's the #1 risk IMHO.
The #2 risk is that after a collapse, the service providers (i.e. the ones owning the servers) will be sitting on a ton of hardware that has nowhere near recouped its cost. AWS, MS and Google can probably repurpose most of the hardware for their own use and rent out what remains, but they will have to eat significant accounting losses, provoking again a drop in their stock price, but this time with even more blast radius as all three of them are established stock index (and thus ETF) members that a looooot of people have exposure to. But someone like Oracle? They might actually get fried for good.
And the #3 risk is further downstream, particularly relating to NVDA. They have enjoyed years of insane profits because they are the only ones making high-performance AI chips. When demand for new chips collapses due to the event(s) I just described, they can easily shift their TSMC production slots back to GPU wafers and sell these to gamers - but at a far lower profit than before, which again can trigger stock price drops and write-offs.
I won't go further downstream - TSMC and their suppliers are IMHO pretty safe because there is just so much pent up demand from everything not AI, and the construction companies building datacenters don't have too much of a blast radius when the big guns stop expansion projects.
The concrete scenario I'm really, really afraid of: all three succeed with their IPOs, maybe they all survive a year and get included even in S&P 500. The existing shareholders and insiders all slowly dump a lot of their vested stock onto the public market, which in cleartext means into the dozens of billions of $ of retirement contributions. One day, the bubble bursts for whatever reason. The stock markets drop in a panic sell-off, either triggered by stop-loss orders or because retail investors are a herd of sheeple (just like in the 1st covid lockdown). Eventually, circuit breakers on the stock markets will trigger (just like they did in the GME post-apes collapse) and trading will pause, but it will resume until the markets have adjusted to the new valuation... and once the dust clears up, there will be a lot of blood on the floor. Possibly even riots, depending just how much retirement assets just got wiped out.