morningsam
9 hours ago
NIH as far as the eye can see:
Germany already has a grassroots, volunteer-run network of free WiFi hotspots called Freifunk [1], which has pretty decent coverage in a lot of the larger cities. I'm sure similar initiatives exist in other EU countries.
Does Wifi4EU leverage this in any way? Nope, there is no way for volunteer-run networks to get included in the app [2]. Instead, it looks like municipalities have to apply for Wifi4EU funding (which they currently can't because "The next call has not been announced."), set up brand new hotspots themselves, and only then are eligible for inclusion in the app's database. [3]
cookiengineer
8 hours ago
I once lived in the area where one of the Freifunk core contributors lives (Mannheim / Heidelberg / Karlsruhe / Rhein-Neckar Region). For years we also talked to the municipalities and the mayors of towns around the area, especially the smaller ones that had troubles getting their internet connections and bandwidths beyond 768kBit/s because they were ignored by ISPs and are kind of the best case for mesh networks.
But, as the saying goes, with the incompetent conservatives (CDU) there's no limit on how they waste tax money. If there is a friend of them doing something for more expensive, it's getting bought; because cheaper means always worse, right? Right?
For example, in a small town with around 20k citizens, they spend more than 50k EUR per year for two Wi-Fi spots near the local library, and those are "maintained" by an energy company. They also had to buy those access points for an initial sum of 20k EUR per access point, because they were very special and integrated in the street lights (not kidding you).
Network speeds are less than 10Mbit/s. For that amount of money per year, you could've easily gotten a fibre connection to the library building (which also has less than 10Mbit/s internet connection, so they are kinda fucked once more than 5 people use the internet there).
The moral of the story is somewhat that it's so ridiculous how incompetent politicians are when it comes to tech.
I'm kind of glad that this is an EU-driven project that's delegated top-down, because that means those incompetent politicians have no excuse to buy overly expensive tech stuff from their golf buddies anymore.
radicaldreamer
5 hours ago
Incompetence or corruption?
atoav
4 hours ago
Yes?
yunohn
7 hours ago
Though Wifi4EU's website doesn't seem to have any clear indication on expected speeds of the networks they offer? Further, their selection criteria includes things like the historic value of the municipality rather than actual unmet demand or something connected to user desires.
carlosjobim
7 hours ago
> The moral of the story is somewhat that it's so ridiculous how incompetent politicians are when it comes to tech.
"Incompetent"...
Everything within Europe and especially within EU runs on corruption. You're either a parasite or a host if you live in Europe. Reap that juicy corruption money by befriending people with influence or pay the salaries and luxurious lifestyles of the people who do with your taxes.
znpy
9 hours ago
I think the EU initiative is better.
Volunteer-run infrastructure is fine, but you cannot rely on it. Can you really blame a volunteer if things break? No. They will hopefully fix it on they own time and dime, and that's good.
Volunteer-managed infrastructure is a courtesy. The fact that it's been reliable so far is no indicator of future reliability.
EU-driven initiative on the other hand supplies funds (15'000 euros, for proper hardware, maintenance and replacement parts) and uniformity: users in spain will have to go through the same procedures and configurations whether they are in italy, spain, germany, france or any other eu member state (does freifunk does the same?)
morningsam
8 hours ago
I don't think it would've been very difficult to include volunteer networks in the database and allow users the option to fall back on them if an EU-funded network is not available (including a warning about potential eavesdropping on unencrypted communications).
logifail
5 hours ago
> users in spain will have to go through the same procedures and configurations whether they are in italy, spain, germany, france or any other eu member state
"The same procedures", really?
Can you use a wifi hotspot anonymously in Italy? I mean completely without the need to authenticate or provide a mobile number to receive one-time SMS code...
I know for certain you can in Germany. Join the hotspot, tick a box to accept the T&Cs, off you go....
arielcostas
5 hours ago
You should if the network is supposed to be anonymous. Though Spanish law, for example, AFAIK requires you to identify customers if you're acting as an ISP (which you are when you offer internet services) or you could be liable for illicit activity. Wonder how this works, since I assume the liability would fall under the public entity who provides the service, not the company installing it.
ExoticPearTree
7 hours ago
There have been projects like this in the past. At least in some parts of Europe, they worked just for the minimum mandated period at the minimum mandated speeds. And the equipment bought was marked up heavily.
And looking at the prices for enterprise grade WiFi these days... 15K EUR goes very little.
matt-p
6 hours ago
For this purpose unifi or similar is more than adequate, each hotspot is presumably just one or two APs.
arielcostas
5 hours ago
I can't disclose many details, but at the company I work at they did some Wifi4EU installs, and use Ubiquiti hardware, without noticeable reliability issues. Installs do have more APs usually, like for public buildings, libraries... But usually no more than ten. Can be handled with one UniFi Controller and a few APs, so no worries.
IshKebab
8 hours ago
Can you blame anyone if "official" free WiFi breaks? I doubt it.
szundi
8 hours ago
Some russian and chinese volunteers, just what we need
sulandor
7 hours ago
imho "free wifi" is not to be trusted in any case
deepsun
7 hours ago
Yet users will use whatever is available. E.g. people routinely send SMS with sensitive data, even though SMS is probably the least trustworthy channel.
They can only help that by securing the equipment and networks. Telling public "don't trust these because foreign hackers" is not going to do much.
hedora
7 hours ago
If you pay for icloud, there’s a button in iOS that tunnels everything over a tor-wannabe vpn.
There’s no real reason to trust wifi access points at this point, or demand they be trustworthy.