Related:

Karl Popper's Falsification

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wf-sGqBsWv4

Science is Falsifiable

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5bsnQYOwr4o

Karl Popper

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Popper

Criterion of Falsifiability

https://www.britannica.com/topic/criterion-of-falsifiability

"Science isn't about confirmation, it's about refutation".

Confirmation vs. Refutation...

Phrased another way: Searching for thousands of things that prove a theory or a claim vs. searching for a single thing that disproves a theory or a claim...

Related:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_swan_theory