FDA Approves Drug with New Mechanism of Action for Treatment of Schizophrenia

13 pointsposted 16 hours ago
by hyrix

8 Comments

kelavaster

16 hours ago

It's interesting that "The M3 muscarinic receptor regulates fear and learning.." and "M3-muscarinic receptor knockout mice show a deficit in fear conditioning learning and memory".

https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.0914801107

"We demonstrate here that M3-muscarinic receptor knockout mice show a deficit in fear conditioning learning and memory."

It's interesting the Mucinex antagonizes the M3 receptor. Behavioral effects of Mucinex are very understudied.

M3 receptors also classically handle lung "learning" and response to allergens. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8441331/ - "Muscarinic receptor subtypes in airways"

PaulHoule

16 hours ago

See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanomeline/trospium_chloride

It’s interesting to me that this is a combination medicine because the atypical antipsychotics (say https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quetiapine) are “polypharmacy in a single molecule” in that they bind to both dopamine and serotonin receptors which cancel out terrible side effects such as tardive dyskinesia caused by earlier antipsychotics that work on the dopamine receptors (though most of those bind to histamine receptors causing strong sedation as well.)

pinewurst

15 hours ago

It’s a combination medicine because the major effect, while deemed desirable in the brain, is not so in the body. The partner drug is a non-brain penetrating suppressant.

kelavaster

10 hours ago

It's effectively a partial agonist with different subreceptor affinities.

gertop

15 hours ago

It's interesting that it's priced at $1850/month wholesale.

If TFA is to be believed, schizophrenia is quite common so the market is vast and the usual excuses of "price has to be high to recoup R&D because of low demand" doesn't seem like it would apply.

A mere 1M worldwide prescriptions (there's 6x that amount of people with schizophrenia in America alone) means 22 billions per year raw revenue.

refurb

3 hours ago

I don't see how your comment follows.

If they get 1M patients, they make $22B, so "the usual excuses of "price has to be high to recoup R&D because of low demand" doesn't seem like it would apply."?

It seems like it does apply?

meow_catrix

2 hours ago

It would be a lot cheaper to do as the slavic shamans do: collect amanita muscaria caps, dry them by your campfire to denature the poisons, and … well, you can figure out the rest.