Several people detained in Switzerland over death in a 'suicide capsule'

44 pointsposted 6 hours ago
by impish9208

56 Comments

hypeatei

4 hours ago

These conversations usually turn into philosophical or religious arguments around life. My opinion is that suicide is completely valid and should not be stigmatized or illegal. Making it "off limits" and scary is how you isolate and drive people towards more unreliable and violent methods of killing themselves.

Yes, death is very sad and uncomfortable but it's a part of life. Whether we leave at 25 or 80 is still equally sad but I don't see it any different. It should be our choice.

bwestergard

3 hours ago

If criminalization drives people toward worse methods, then I see how it would make sense to stop criminalization if we assume it doesn't affect the suicide rate.

But are you confident that stigma doesn't decrease the rate of suicide? If you believe it does, but still object to stigmatization, why?

hypeatei

2 hours ago

If I understand your question correctly: I'm against stigmatization because I believe it unnecessarily causes more suffering for the person dealing with suicidal thoughts. It shuns them and may cause them to land in a mental institution or getting arrested with both of those having cascading negative effects.

Essentially, if we remove the stigma and update legislation to reflect that, then people experiencing suicidal thoughts won't fear repercussions for merely thinking about, or exploring options around suicide.

ikgdeeg

3 hours ago

This argument reads like Stallmans (previous?) opinion on statutory rape:

> Stallman, who in 2006 wrote, "I am skeptical of the claim that voluntarily [sic] pedophilia harms children”

Essentially you are saying “I am skeptical of the claim that voluntarily medical suicide harms anyone”

In both instances it seems like you each are disregarding, ignoring, or are ignorant of the counter arguments in order to uphold your own position as some kind of enlightened rationality.

Are you unswayed by testimonials of suicide survivors who say they immediately regretted the decision?

Are you unaware of the predatory nature of medical solutions? Can you imagine an opioid epidemic level of commission based kickbacks but for suicide booths?

How will you hear about this option? Do you expect your doctor to suggest it? Advertisements on TV?

We are a very impressionable species, especially when we are vulnerable.

It is why big corporations pour so much money into coming up with ways to break down your defenses to trick you into doing things against your best interest. Hungry? Eat this sugary candy bar! Sad? Pay us to kill you!

gambiting

3 hours ago

I'm so confused by your comparison. Children cannot consent, which is where this argument ends. Whether they are harmed by a sexual act or not is not really relevant in the slightest - they cannot consent to it which makes it statutory rape.

In case of voluntary ending your own life - we are talking about consenting adults(or at least I hope we are!).

>>Are you unswayed by testimonials of suicide survivors who say they immediately regretted the decision?

Look, we can both play the emotional game - are you unswayed by the testimonials of people living in lifelong debiliating pain and suffering who are not given any legal way to end their own suffering? Someone who is paralyzed in every way other than blinking their eyes is telling you that pure existence is suffering and they want their life to end - you're going to stand in front of them and say "no, you're not allowed to"? You'd be stronger than most of us I guess.

>>Can you imagine an opioid epidemic level of commission based kickbacks but for suicide booths?

No, I actually can't.

>>Sad? Pay us to kill you!

If you can't imagine any other reason why people want to kill themselves other than being sad then I don't know what to tell you.

ikgdeeg

2 hours ago

I chose to reply to this comment because OP said:

> These conversations usually turn into philosophical or religious arguments around life.

I feel this is an absurd argument, as I listed, there are plenty of reasons to push back on this outside the purview of philosophy or religion. For instance, my mention of the predatory history of some medical interventions.

And

> My opinion is that suicide is completely valid and should not be stigmatized or illegal.

OP said “completely valid” and I would argue in reality everyone has a “line”, and I was using extreme examples to illuminate that we all have this line and it is more productive to discuss where it lies than to assume we hold the only rationale position.

It worked because you started to draw your line.

Namely, your

> are you unswayed by the testimonials of people living in lifelong debiliating pain and suffering who are not given any legal way to end their own suffering? Someone who is paralyzed in every way other than blinking their eyes is telling you that pure existence is suffering and they want their life to end - you're going to stand in front of them and say "no, you're not allowed to"?

And again,

> you can't imagine any other reason why people want to kill themselves other than being sad then I don't know what to tell you.

So you disagree with the OPs “completely valid” and feel it should be valid under carefully considered circumstances?

So where do you draw the line there? Only for sufferers of chronic pain? What would you tell to a sad but otherwise healthy person who elects to get the procedure?

Also, do you have resources for these testimonials? Or statistics on if they are more or less common than those that I mentioned?

> No, I actually can't.

Then you are willfully ignorant. There are so many examples of predatory medicine and advertising. Why would this intervention be free from the barbs of human nature? What about suicide booths exempts them from enshittification?

hypeatei

3 hours ago

Your counter arguments are basically the "slippery slope" fallacy in the sense that if we were to legalise suicide, it devolvles into chaos with no restrictions and people killing themselves because they saw an ad.

Obviously I'm not advocating for that or the glorification of it but merely the option to if someone decides that they would rather not be alive instead of continuing to live.

> Are you unswayed by testimonials...

Are you unswayed by the people with multiple failed attempts that eventually succeed? Why did they want to leave so bad and why didn't we allow them to in a safe and guaranteed manner?

ikgdeeg

2 hours ago

I chose to reply to this comment because OP said:

> These conversations usually turn into philosophical or religious arguments around life.

I feel this is an absurd argument, as I listed, there are plenty of reasons to push back on this outside the purview of philosophy or religion. For instance, my mention of the predatory history of some medical interventions.

And

> My opinion is that suicide is completely valid and should not be stigmatized or illegal.

OP said “completely valid” and I would argue in reality everyone has a “line”, and I was using extreme examples to illuminate that we all have this line and it is more productive to discuss where it lies than to assume we hold the only rationale position.

It worked because you started to draw your line.

Namely, your “not advocating for” advertisement, which I think is in opposition to the OPs “completely valid and not stigmatized” position.

> Are you unswayed by the people with multiple failed attempts that eventually succeed?

I’m open to hearing these. Do you have any resources?

Do you think legality of the act should be based on the statistics of if positive or negative testimonials are more prominent?

HeatrayEnjoyer

2 hours ago

This comparison is so absurd that it can be safely discarded without further discussion.

ikgdeeg

2 hours ago

What a shame. I would have liked to hear your reasoning.

eth0up

5 hours ago

Exit International [1] is an interesting organization. I studied it for an old college paper and briefly immersed myself in the general subject of euthanasia, which is a pretty big topic.

One thing I distinctly remember is the 'quality of death' rating system, where pentobarbital sodium ranks highest, with inert gas asphyxiation possibly second.

I learned too, the European (Dutch?) Holders of the patent prohibit its use for judicial homicide, which has resulted in some pretty grotesque botched execution efforts with alternative methods.

I worked for a guy with an Exit International dog tag DNR necklace. We were discussing the subject of Right to Die when I mentioned the organization and his eyes grew as he lifted it from his chest to show me proudly.

In Switzerland, there is Dignitas https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dignitas_(non-profit_organis...

1. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exit_International

Edit: For anyone considering pursuing euthanasia via suicide tank with a terminal condition, or even without, consider hopping in an isolation tank (or Samadhi) first. Lots of potential for transcendence there, or worst case, discovery and fun.

jajko

5 hours ago

What a weird wording

> Switzerland does not allow euthanasia, which involves health care practitioners killing patients with a lethal injection at their request and in specific circumstances.

And next line:

>Switzerland is among the only countries in the world where foreigners can travel to legally end their lives, and has a number of organizations that are dedicated to helping people kill themselves.

I can attest euthanasia is alive and well here, people travel great distances to end their misery here. My wife is a doctor here and this topic is not unknown, she handled that paperwork for few of her patients.

KPGv2

5 hours ago

Euthanasia and suicide are not the same thing.

- euthanasia is when someone kills you

- suicide is when you kill yourself

threatofrain

4 hours ago

IMO that’s the same thing. Suicide by cop is not euthanasia. In our older years we often need someone’s help to do stuff, but insofar as the act facilitates our agency then it should be understood as our own action.

nerdjon

4 hours ago

I was confused by that wording as well and had go to back and forth a couple times and still confused. I would think that them needing to press the button themselves would be enough to distinguish between euthanasia and suicide?

wahnfrieden

5 hours ago

Godard famously used these services recently

crampong

5 hours ago

not really, you can't euthanise (kill) someone but you can help them die, which the article points out - i.e. you can give someone a method to kill themselves with but you can't administer it to them

> Swiss law allows assisted suicide so long as the person takes his or her life with no “external assistance”

svieira

3 hours ago

Every time I see one of these stories I'm reminded that the Nazis started by exterminating the unfit [1] - the mentally unstable, the elderly, etc. Only once they had that program well in hand did the Nazis move on to removing others who were (in the Nazis assessment) a "burden to society".

The danger here is that we're saying "there is a right to control how and when you die" but I have never seen anyone articulate an actual moral theory that allows for self-ending but does not also allow for other-ending (and the heart-rending stories that encourage allowing suicide only require the addition of "and she couldn't communicate her wishes" to cross over from supporting suicide to supporting euthanasia). Baring which, allowing suicide is allowing euthanasia. And allowing euthanasia is allowing coerced euthanasia.

[1]: https://hmh.org/event/medical-ethics-and-the-holocaust-how-h... & https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_eugenics

gambiting

3 hours ago

>>And allowing euthanasia is allowing coerced euthanasia.

That's one hell of a logical leap. I guess that's an argument against abortion too then? Since allowing abortion is now allowing coerced abortion?

svieira

2 hours ago

It happens:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forced_abortion#United_Kingdom

> On June 21, 2019, the UK Court of Protection ordered a disabled woman to have an abortion against her will.[18] The woman had a moderate mood disorder and learning disability and under the care of an NHS trust, which argued that she was mentally incompetent and that having a child would worsen her mental health. Justice Nathalie Lieven subsequently approved the forced abortion under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 despite the wishes of herself and her mother.

gambiting

2 hours ago

I didn't say it doesn't happen.

user

4 hours ago

[deleted]

Workaccount2

5 hours ago

Assisted suicide is one of those things that makes perfect logical sense, but is hamstrung by a common lizard brain reaction we all have. One of those things people don't like, or feels icky, and they have no idea why they feel that way.

mensetmanusman

4 hours ago

You also see intelligent folks suffer from the curse of knowledge when discussing the topic.

They assume that half the population isn’t below average when it comes to intelligence.

It’s similar to the analogy that crime would go down if every human had a gun, but the analogy fails because of human flaws.

Assisted suicide will always be abused; mentally ill will be killed; kids who want more tax savings will push the button, etc.

acover

4 hours ago

Why is assisting someone mentally ill wrong?

renewiltord

4 hours ago

For the obvious reason that they may not be of sound mind to make the choice you’re “assisting” them with.

acover

4 hours ago

Canada is planning on giving the mentally ill access to maid in 2027.

Most mentally ill people are still perfectly capable of making decisions and you need the approval of 2 doctors.

myrmidon

4 hours ago

I feel this is an unfair characterization; there are a lot of very good reasons to argue against assisted suicide and to avoid normalizing suicide in general:

There is always the potential for those mechanisms to be abused, making it taboo instead is the best prevention you can have for this.

There is also the problem that suicide is a very final decision; people regret their choices (often years later) all the time, opening the suicide-door would lead invariably to cases where people throw away the rest of their life even though it would've had immeasurable value to them later had they lived on.

Normalizing suicide in general could also lead to societal changes where death is the expected/desired outcome, and people are basically compelled by group dynamics, even in situations where we would absolutely not see this as justified or desirable currently (i.e. people suiciding because they killed their child in an accident).

cogman10

4 hours ago

What I've seen in places where this is commonly implemented is a large amount of council before death by suicide is allowed.

It isn't the case that people on a bad day can just walk in to die. It takes months or years of therapy.

I think that's the right approach. Dying is final, but there are also good reasons why someone might want to die early.

hilux

4 hours ago

> making it taboo instead is the best prevention

I can see that you have never worked in suicide prevention.

svieira

4 hours ago

Some act that is recognized as bad by society does not stop happening - it simply ensures that members of that society are aware of the badness of the act. This has a deterrent effect because people do not choose a bad act for its own sake while people will choose neutral or good acts for the sake of the act.

Recognizing something as so bad as to be "out of the pale" does not mean that people will not talk about their desire to do it. That depends on a different societal measure - how willing are people to be open about who they really are and what they are experiencing in the moment.

myrmidon

4 hours ago

I'm not talking about suicide prevention, I'm talking about preventing abuse of the legal framework for euthanasia for nefarious purposes (like what ended up happening in WW2-Germany).

eth0up

4 hours ago

It's probably already extent, but this gives me the idea of an open source suicide prevention platform, where struggling people can reach out to a network of non governmental real humans that, differing from ther perceived rest of the world, have the time, genuine concern and willingness to try to help. There's an enormous deficit of kindness out there, else we're brilliant at making it appear so.

And I think I agree with your comment. Making it taboo might among other unintended things, increase the allure through rebellion or breaking the rules of those who inspired the will to die.

nineplay

4 hours ago

But it also suffers from people who insist it makes perfect 'logical' sense though they've never been confronted with the situation and still have a notion of 'logical thinking as though there's some perfect Spock-like way of viewing the world. There is no 'logical/emotional' divide in the way humans make decisions and the belief is almost nonsensical.

user

5 hours ago

[deleted]

gruez

5 hours ago

>but is hamstrung by a common lizard brain reaction we all have. One of those things people don't like, or feels icky, and they have no idea why they feel that way.

You clearly missed all the discourse about MAID in Canada, where people accused the government/medical care system of pushing people into committing suicide so they'd be less of a burden on the medical system.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euthanasia_in_Canada#Criticism

OgsyedIE

5 hours ago

With over 50,000 euthanasias carried out in Canada to date, has anybody assessed whether they are disproportionately prescribed to certain demographics or not?

If they are equally distributed then it's unlikely to be coercive in nature but if there is coercion then the proportion of usage by demographic is unlikely to match those demographic's respective proportions in the total Canadian population.

gruez

5 hours ago

The point isn't that assisted suicide as implemented in canada is objectively bad, it's that it's extremely ignorant and uncharitable to paint all opposition to assisted suicide as "common lizard brain reaction" and "people don't like, or feels icky, and they have no idea why they feel that way".

emptiestplace

4 hours ago

That's most of it, though. Also, who cares about being charitable towards folks who would deny others compassionate care?

myrmidon

4 hours ago

That does not sound viable to me at all.

How would you distinguish between the government coercing a demographic into suicide and that demographic just having a higher-than-average predisposition for it? E.g. people with depression or chronic illness/pain.

bbor

4 hours ago

Well that's where it gets tricky -- what variables are you allowed to control for in this analysis? Not to spoil anyone, but this is what Soylent Green is about: people on the edges of society aren't actively coerced into euthenasia, but the presence of a more abstract level of coercion is made clear.

In terms of contemporary Canada, what if First Nations people end up using it much more often because they have much higher rates of poverty and drug abuse in their communities? On an individual bodily autonomy level that feels like fair game, but on a societal level the injustice is blatant.

blueflow

5 hours ago

This is not countering the lizard brain statement. People are are against assisted suicide even without knowing that Canada thing.

0x1ceb00da

5 hours ago

So the lizard brain was right after all.

costcopizza

5 hours ago

What I immediately thought as well.

user

4 hours ago

[deleted]

aliasxneo

4 hours ago

Jordan Peterson recently did a pretty harrowing interview with Kelsi Sheren on this topic. You can see a clip of it here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3YYxOfwrsrU. I say harrowing because silently being water-boarded to death sounds like one of the most awful ways to die.

snakeyjake

3 hours ago

2:20: MAID is bad because nazis.

Eye rolling emoji.

4:20: MAID drugs cause to people drown to death.

Newsflash: that's how most people die. Drowning causes hypoxia. CHF and cancer patients almost all die of hypoxia.

5:40: They are offering it to veterans instead of treatment.

This is a lie. Anyone who repeats this is a liar.

6:07: Tax avoidance law firm ad.

LOL

7:51: Doing MAID rather than palliative care saves money.

Palliative care means shitting yourself to death as you drown in the fluid slowly filling up your lungs or pleural cavity for weeks while blasted out of your mind on morphine. That costs money. The entire point of MAID is to avoid the degrading and humiliating palliative care phase where your mind and body slowly self-destruct.

8:58: If as a parent you try to stop your child from getting MAID you will be arrested.

This is also a lie. Anyone who repeats this is a liar.

9:24: In group homes people are sitting down and talking about dying.

All persons at the ends of their life should have a frank and open conversation about dying. Dying is inevitable.

Note: She said "i'm hearing that in group homes..." that is the same as "people are saying" and "people are saying" is the #1 indicator that someone is lying.

10:10: I heard about this BECAUSE MY GIRLFRIEND'S MOTHER WAS AT AN EVENT.

What the hell that isn't even second-hand knowledge. My father's, brother's, nephew's, cousin's, former roommate said that she's totally telling the truth.

10:57: If anyone is a god-fearing individual right now.

Oh. I get it. HOW DO WE AS A SOCIETY GET THESE JESUSFREAKS TO LEAVE THE REST OF US ALONE?

11:48: Several minutes of her sucking up and lionizing.

12:22: "Nobody deserves to be waterboarded to death other than people who deserve to be waterboarded to death and there are people who deserve to be waterboarded to death"

Jesusfreak sociopath. Good combo.

12:30: I've seen that (being waterboarded to death) done to someone.

This is an obvious lie.

As an aside, a single molecule of my gooch sweat is more masculine than all of Jordan Peterson. Jordan Peterson is a brainfucked loser. People who worship him are even worse.

BobaFloutist

4 hours ago

Even if you, personally, find Jordan Peterson credible, surely you understand that most people won't?

Are you using an extremely controversial source on purpose, to prove some sort of point, or are you genuinely unaware of his cultural position?

naming_the_user

4 hours ago

Chesterton's fence. Just because you don't understand it, doesn't mean there is no reason. Sometimes it's a vestigial evolutionary thing, sometimes it isn't.

A lot of "intelligent" people get caught up in this way.